Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart2.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q312,925K
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,368,254Mchart€486,591M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,694,543Mchart$526,518M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€48,656chart€6,9252024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$52,648chart$7,4932024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€882,319M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,409,580chart295,7292023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,689,354chart319,8542023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.23%chart62.32%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€49,946chart€4,2142023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,045chart$4,5572023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-193,632chart-9,3752023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-209,521chart-10,1402023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.75%chart-1.98%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,483,373.6chart108,369.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,605,091.9chart117,209.72023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022145,880.3chart12,026.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022156,486.7chart13,007.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.64%chart12.62%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024304,812,258,156.0chart17,366,507,782.12023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023302,871.9chart18,233.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202320.05%chart15.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202476,749.6chart5,249.22024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202484,184.5chart5,679.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.25%chart4.54%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.04%chart22.84%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,730chart€1,5442023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,513chart$1,6702023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,158chart€1712023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,274chart$1852023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,385chart€2422023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4,421chart$2542023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,109chart€752024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,200chart$812024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/20/2023Aa3Baa104/29/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/21/2023AABBB+08/26/2004S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-BBB+03/17/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart352023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart40º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202440.8chart66.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202443ºchart91º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart41º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20255.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.2%chart0.8%2024Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q21,449Kchart311K2024Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,608.1chart$260.92024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,512.1chart€236.02024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2019$52,278
Average Wage [+]2024€52,924
Human Capital Ranking [+]201723ºchart40º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / British pounds [+]01/16/20260.8670chart36.535001/16/2026Euro / Thai Bahts [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.7458chart31.380001/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/19/20264.41%
Risk Premium [+]01/19/2026159
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/16/20263.06%chart1.26%01/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20253.2%
HICP [+]November 20200.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20250.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/18/20253.75%chart2.50%09/27/2023Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020chart21º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2020-2.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,762,680chart406,501December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.75chart11.05December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,025,474chart1,841,6632023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021639.66chart283.282020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202335.3%chart16.7%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/04/201120.00%chart7.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.7%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202230,741,000chart511,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€481,864.1Mchart€263,166.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$521,039.7Mchart$284,561.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202315.46%chart55.17%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€732,010.2Mchart€267,968.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$791,522.6Mchart$289,754.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.49%chart56.18%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-250,146.1Mchart€-4,802.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-270,611.3Mchart$-5,192.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.03%chart-1.01%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20201.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201510ºchart34º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023280chart1402024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202434ºchart76º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,373.9chart6,728.62017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.95%chart5.20%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.05%chart1.56%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.02‰chart8.25‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201726,801.5chart3,176.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.52‰chart8.89‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.56chart1.212023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20164.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]201818.6%chart5.4%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202368,265,000chart71,668,0112024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20209,359,587chart3,632,4962020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,732,510chart1,086,9852020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.940chart0.8032022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202414ºchart65º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.24chart76.412023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20215,867chart10,8632015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20218.80chart15.812015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020673chart1,7872017Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00chart2.582017Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.42chart3.942023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024594chart1522024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0chart252.82021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023262,518chart215,2812023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023267,716chart196,1722023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025232,112chart34,99312/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202525,103,762chart5,419,90612/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/11/202250,762,968chart53,486,09009/30/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,400.16chart488.2712/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/04/2022151,248,820chart142,635,00009/30/2022Doses administered [+]