Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart2.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q213,017K
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,368,254Mchart€201,392M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,686,033Mchart$217,983M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€48,656chart€65,7502024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$52,648chart$71,1662024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q2€888,619M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,409,580chart86,0062023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,689,354chart93,0222023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.23%chart43.67%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€49,946chart€28,0792023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,045chart$30,3702023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-193,632chart10,9502023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-209,521chart11,8432023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.75%chart5.56%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,483,373.6chart53,684.22023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,605,091.9chart58,063.72023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022145,880.3chart4,091.72020Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022156,486.7chart4,669.82020Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.64%chart8.94%2021Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024304,812,258,156.0chart4,022.22022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2022283,563.2chart4,235.42022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202220.67%chart7.39%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202370,592.8chart15,571.52022Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202377,476.9chart16,410.52022Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20235.15%chart26.88%2022Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.04%chart27.26%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,730chart€17,5272023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,513chart$18,9562023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,158chart€1,4442020Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,274chart$1,6482020Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,385chart€1,3912022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$4,183chart$1,4642022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€1,034chart€5,3102022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$1,118chart$5,5972022Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/20/2023Aa3Aa201/25/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/21/2023AAAA11/04/2022S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-AA-02/13/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart582023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart29º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202440.8chart39.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202443ºchart137º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart49º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]August 20255.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.2%chart0.2%2015Q1Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q21,449Kchart3K2015Q1Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$2,470.6chart$274.72024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€2,230.9chart€250.12024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2019$52,278
Average Wage [+]2024€52,924
Human Capital Ranking [+]201723ºchart55º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / British pounds [+]11/14/20250.8846chart4.229311/13/2025Euro / Riyals [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/14/20250.7612chart3.640011/13/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]11/14/20254.58%
Risk Premium [+]11/04/2025177
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/14/202518.66%chart3.66%11/13/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 20253.8%
HICP [+]November 20200.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20250.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/07/20254.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]2020chart77º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2020-2.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,762,680chart39,679December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.75chart16.99December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,025,474
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021639.66chart418.382015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202335.3%
Standard VAT [+]01/04/201120.00%chart0%01/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.7%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202230,741,000chart2,136,5042019Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€481,864.1Mchart€89,698.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$521,039.7Mchart$96,990.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202315.46%chart45.55%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€732,010.2Mchart€28,841.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$791,522.6Mchart$31,186.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.49%chart14.65%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-250,146.1Mchart€60,856.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-270,611.3Mchart$66,437.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.03%chart30.90%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20201.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201510º
Density [+]2023280chart2672023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202434ºchart29º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,373.9chart668.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.95%chart78.55%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.05%chart0.91%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.02‰chart9.91‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201726,801.5chart10,677.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.52‰chart0.93‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.56chart1.732023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20164.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]201818.6%
Population [+]202368,265,000chart3,063,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20209,359,587chart2,226,1922020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,732,510chart25,7052020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.940chart0.8752022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202414ºchart130º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.24chart82.372023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20215,867chart1432015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20218.80chart5.862015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020673chart22022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00chart0.072022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.42chart43.552023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024594chart1,2942024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0chart25,244.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023262,518chart53,8392023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023267,716chart57,0162023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/2025232,112chart69009/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/202525,082,464chart514,52409/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/11/202250,762,968chart2,852,17805/07/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20253,400.16chart225.2709/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/04/2022151,248,820chart7,609,17805/07/2023Doses administered [+]