Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart6.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q312,925K
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,368,254Mchart€80,483M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,694,543Mchart$87,113M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€48,656chart€2,5822024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$52,648chart$2,7952024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€882,319M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,409,580chart47,6942024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,689,354chart51,6072024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.23%chart59.25%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€49,946chart€1,5302024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,045chart$1,6562024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-193,632chart-3,1922024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-209,521chart-3,4532024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.75%chart-3.97%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,483,373.6chart16,399.22024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,605,091.9chart17,744.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022145,880.3chart2,522.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022156,486.7chart2,702.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.64%chart17.62%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024304,812,258,156.0chart1,031.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023302,871.9chart1,115.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202320.05%chart6.58%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202476,749.6chart613.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202484,184.5chart664.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.25%chart3.66%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.04%chart20.37%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,730chart€5262024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,513chart$5692024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,158chart€812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,274chart$882023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,385chart€332023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4,421chart$362023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,109chart€202024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,200chart$212024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/20/2023Aa3
S&P Rating [+]04/21/2023AABB-05/17/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-BB-07/19/2021Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart402023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart118º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202440.8chart85.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202443ºchart66º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart112º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.2%
Unemployed [+]2024Q21,449K
NMW [+]2025$2,608.1chart$123.62023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,512.1
Average Wage [+]2019$52,278
Average Wage [+]2024€52,924
Human Capital Ranking [+]201723ºchart113º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / British pounds [+]02/06/20260.8679
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.7361
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20264.51%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/2026167
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20265.06%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.4%
HICP [+]November 20200.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20250.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/18/20253.75%
Business
Doing Business [+]2020chart110º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2020-2.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,762,680chart7,522December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.75chart0.40December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,025,474
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021639.66chart37.882015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202335.3%chart12.9%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/04/201120.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.7%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202230,741,000chart1,965,0002018Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€481,864.1Mchart€18,739.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$521,039.7Mchart$20,263.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202315.46%chart25.45%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€732,010.2Mchart€17,466.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$791,522.6Mchart$18,887.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.49%chart23.72%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-250,146.1Mchart€1,273.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-270,611.3Mchart$1,376.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.03%chart1.73%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20201.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201510º
Density [+]2023280chart972023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202434ºchart109º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,373.9chart379.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.95%chart8.98%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.05%chart4.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.02‰chart31.99‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201726,801.5chart1,639.82015Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.52‰chart7.66‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.56chart4.282023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20164.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]201818.6%chart37.5%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202368,265,000chart31,165,6542023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20209,359,587chart2,564,8572020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,732,510chart1,149,2982020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.940chart0.5342022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202414ºchart121º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.24chart61.942023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20215,867chart4,1042015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20218.80chart16.542015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020673
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.42chart0.512023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024594chart362024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0chart100.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023262,518chart8,7462023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023267,716chart11,1322023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/2026232,112chart83508/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/202625,104,476chart88,43408/04/2024COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/11/202250,762,968chart12,164,30402/19/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20263,400.16chart26.7908/04/2024COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/04/2022151,248,820chart25,263,93202/19/2023Doses administered [+]