Country comparison Ethiopia vs Netherlands

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20247.6%chart1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
16,461K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€138,344Mchart€1,122,459M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$149,740Mchart$1,214,928M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,048chart€62,3802024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,134chart$67,6902024GDP per capita [+]
€297,020M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202357,219chart491,0552024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202361,887chart531,9222024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202338.74%chart43.70%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€445chart€27,2142024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$481chart$29,4792024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,839chart-10,6062024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,153chart-11,4762024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%chart-0.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,983.0chart498,516.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,286.9chart539,421.62024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,178.9chart51,471.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20243,440.7chart54,202.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202416.70%chart11.98%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023900.3chart94,379,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023981.3chart102,153,942,020.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20235.68%chart15.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024899.9chart21,511.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024974.1chart23,283.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.91%chart4.34%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202310.82%chart44.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€124chart€27,6282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$134chart$29,8952024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€24chart€2,9082022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$26chart$3,0842022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€7chart€5,2602024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$8chart$5,6932024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€7chart€1,1952024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$7chart$1,2972024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aaa02/28/2025Moody's Rating [+]
AAA11/20/2015S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2022CCC-AAA04/24/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202337chart792023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019126ºchart4º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202498.1chart19.52024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202425ºchart77º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024130ºchart8º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
4.0%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
3.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
405K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2011$24.9chart$2,546.72025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2011€19.1chart€2,246.02025NMW [+]
$71,2012024Average Wage [+]
€65,7822024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017127ºchart13º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Birr [+]09/25/2024131.1368
US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/25/2024120.3023chart0.858301/14/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.90%01/14/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
801/14/2026Risk Premium [+]
0%12/31/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.5%December 2025HICP [+]
-0.6%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/10/202415.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020159ºchart42º2020Doing Business [+]
2.1%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
730,352December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
21.73December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
157,2802017Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20151.74chart589.332021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
39.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
21.00%10/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart51.1%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022897,000chart16,063,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,344.4Mchart€850,696.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,616.3Mchart$920,777.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20232.26%chart75.79%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€16,543.4Mchart€754,709.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$17,888.4Mchart$816,882.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202311.20%chart67.24%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-13,199.0Mchart€95,987.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-14,272.1Mchart$103,894.4M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.94%chart8.55%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
2.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
6º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024116chart4342024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024144ºchart18º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.40‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017815.5chart1,405.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.09%chart13.50%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart5.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202331.90‰chart9.20‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201713.3chart5,615.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.96‰chart9.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.99chart1.432023Fertility Rate [+]
3.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202133.1%chart12.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024132,059,767chart18,044,0272024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,085,517chart2,358,3332020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020946,129chart970,4032020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.492chart0.9462022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202479ºchart28º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202367.32chart82.002024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20158,348chart1,9692023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.37chart10.402023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20128,153chart1252023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20128.51chart0.692023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14chart7.092023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
242024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20210.4chart137.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202312,298chart106,6352023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202318,254chart117,2832023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20257,574chart22,98612/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/2025501,324chart8,656,10912/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202343,653,010chart11,768,64409/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/202557.35chart1,273.8812/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/28/202368,856,790chart39,764,18409/29/2023Doses administered [+]
Ethiopia
Netherlands