Country comparison Italy vs Ethiopia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.7%chart7.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q39,578K
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,199,619Mchart€138,344M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$2,380,825Mchart$149,740M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€37,310chart€1,0752024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$40,224chart$1,1642024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€564,577M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,966,915chart57,2192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,210,019chart61,8872023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024134.90%chart38.74%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€50,335chart€4452023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,459chart$4812023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-73,937chart-3,8392023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-81,746chart-4,1532023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.40%chart-2.60%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,109,154.0chart15,983.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,199,364.2chart17,286.92023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202281,318.2chart3,178.92024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202285,588.4chart3,440.72024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20227.41%chart16.70%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024137,456,000,000.0chart900.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024148,779,625,280.0chart981.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.44%chart5.68%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,397.3chart899.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,313.3chart974.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.18%chart6.91%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202450.40%chart10.82%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€18,817chart€1242023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$20,348chart$1342023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,378chart€252024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,452chart$272024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,331chart€72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,523chart$82023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€600chart€72024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$647chart$82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/23/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]01/30/2026BBB+
Fitch Rating [+]12/03/2021BBBCCC-12/20/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202356chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201930ºchart126º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202441.1chart98.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202471ºchart25º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202426ºchart130º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.6%
Unemployed [+]2025Q31,440K
$24.92011NMW [+]
€19.12011NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$38,550
Average Wage [+]2024€35,616
Human Capital Ranking [+]201735ºchart127º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
131.136809/25/2024Euro / Birr [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart120.302309/25/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/13/20263.37%
Risk Premium [+]02/13/202662
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20261.08%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 20252.0%
HICP [+]December 20251.2%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart15.00%07/10/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202058ºchart159º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20253.2%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20242,975,569
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202225.50
Motor vehicle production [+]2023880,085
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021765.75chart1.742015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.5%
Standard VAT [+]10/01/201322.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202252.2%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202249,811,000chart897,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€643,054.9Mchart€3,344.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$673,897.4Mchart$3,616.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202428.31%chart2.26%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€592,309.6Mchart€16,543.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$621,632.2Mchart$17,888.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202426.11%chart11.20%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€50,745.5Mchart€-13,199.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$52,265.2Mchart$-14,272.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20242.20%chart-8.94%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 2025-0.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201537º
Density [+]2024195chart1132023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202433ºchart144º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.40‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20179,287.4chart815.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202010.78%chart1.09%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.50%chart0.95%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.30‰chart31.90‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,369.1chart13.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.00‰chart5.96‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.21chart3.992023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.10‰
% risk of poverty [+]202418.9%chart33.1%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202458,943,464chart128,691,6922023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,386,998chart1,085,5172020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,258,831chart946,1292020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.906chart0.4922022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202487ºchart79º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.10chart67.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20233,821chart8,3482015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20236.48chart9.372015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023338chart8,1532012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57chart8.512012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.19chart0.142023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202485
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021497.9chart0.42021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023287,394chart12,2982023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023254,659chart18,2542023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026198,523chart7,57401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202626,969,719chart501,32401/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202349,484,584chart43,653,01005/28/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,368.02chart58.8501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023150,321,540chart68,856,79005/28/2023Doses administered [+]
Italy
Ethiopia