Country comparison Montenegro vs Ethiopia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.2%chart7.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q33,333K
Annual GDP [+]2024€7,645Mchart€138,344M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$8,272Mchart$149,740M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€12,260chart€1,0752024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$13,259chart$1,1642024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€2,077M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20244,645chart57,2192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20245,026chart61,8872023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202460.76%chart38.74%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€7,452chart€4452023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$8,063chart$4812023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-215chart-3,8392023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-233chart-4,1532023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.81%chart-2.60%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,324.0chart15,983.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20243,596.6chart17,286.92023Expenditure ($M) [+]
3,178.92024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
3,440.72024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
16.70%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023466.2chart900.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023504.1chart981.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202316.60%chart5.68%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024140.1chart899.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024151.6chart974.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.19%chart6.91%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202443.48%chart10.82%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,333chart€1242023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,770chart$1342023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
€252024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
$272024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€736chart€72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$796chart$82023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€225chart€72024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$243chart$82024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/27/2024Ba3
S&P Rating [+]08/30/2024B+
CCC-12/20/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202346chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201973ºchart126º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202456.9chart98.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202461ºchart25º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202465ºchart130º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q412.2%
Unemployed [+]2023Q439K
NMW [+]2026$787.3chart$24.92011NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€670.0chart€19.12011NMW [+]
127º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
131.136809/25/2024Euro / Birr [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/12/20260.8422chart120.302309/25/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/12/2026-0.30%
Prices
HICP [+]December 20253.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart15.00%07/10/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202050ºchart159º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-4.7%
1.742015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201921.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20209.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20222,036,000chart897,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€614.9Mchart€3,344.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$665.6Mchart$3,616.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20248.04%chart2.26%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€4,068.0Mchart€16,543.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$4,403.1Mchart$17,888.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202453.21%chart11.20%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,453.1Mchart€-13,199.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,737.6Mchart$-14,272.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-45.17%chart-8.94%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 2025-2.1%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201568º
Density [+]202445chart1132023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202435ºchart144º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.20‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017426.3chart815.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202011.44%chart1.09%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202021.42%chart0.95%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.20‰chart31.90‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201775.6chart13.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.20‰chart5.96‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.76chart3.992023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20215.20‰
% risk of poverty [+]202220.3%chart33.1%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024623,327chart128,691,6922023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202070,999chart1,085,5172020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020132,965chart946,1292020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.844chart0.4922022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202467ºchart79º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.60chart67.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201569chart8,3482015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201511.07chart9.372015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20235chart8,1532012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.79chart8.512012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
0.142023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
0.42021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20232,719chart12,2982023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20234,187chart18,2542023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20262,654chart7,57401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026251,280chart501,32401/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]08/26/2022284,869chart43,653,01005/28/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20264,257.80chart58.8501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]08/26/2022679,171chart68,856,79005/28/2023Doses administered [+]
Montenegro
Ethiopia