Country comparison Bulgaria vs Ethiopia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.4%chart7.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,652K
Annual GDP [+]2024€104,767Mchart€138,344M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$113,343Mchart$149,740M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€16,260chart€1,0482024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$17,435chart$1,1342024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€29,949M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202424,977chart57,2192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202427,024chart61,8872023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.80%chart38.74%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,880chart€4452023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,198chart$4812023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-3,191chart-3,8392023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-3,410chart-4,1532023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.00%chart-2.60%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202441,060.5chart15,983.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202441,133.8chart17,286.92023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,874.5chart3,178.92024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20224,079.9chart3,440.72024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.98%chart16.70%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20234,711.2chart900.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,094.2chart981.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.83%chart5.68%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,251.9chart899.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,436.3chart974.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.49%chart6.91%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202439.20%chart10.82%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€6,378chart€1242023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$6,390chart$1342023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€599chart€242024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$633chart$262024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€731chart€72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$790chart$82023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€350chart€72024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$375chart$72024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]01/24/2025Baa1
S&P Rating [+]07/10/2025BBB+
Fitch Rating [+]04/24/2020BBBCCC-12/20/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202345chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201949ºchart126º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202449.4chart98.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202458ºchart25º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202438ºchart130º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20253.5%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.4%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3105K
NMW [+]2025$624.4chart$24.92011NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,077.8chart€19.12011NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$15,446
Average Wage [+]2024€14,271
Human Capital Ranking [+]201732ºchart127º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Bulgarian Lev [+]12/31/20251.9558chart131.136809/25/2024Euro / Birr [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/31/20251.6645chart120.302309/25/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/31/20250%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20255.2%
HICP [+]November 20253.7%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 202513.8%
Money Market
15.00%07/10/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202061ºchart159º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-9.3%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202482,005
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20225.82
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020518.35chart1.742015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202430.3%
Standard VAT [+]04/01/201120.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20225,557,000chart897,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€44,249.0Mchart€3,344.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$47,894.2Mchart$3,616.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202442.24%chart2.26%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€50,840.7Mchart€16,543.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$55,029.0Mchart$17,888.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202448.53%chart11.20%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-6,591.7Mchart€-13,199.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-7,134.7Mchart$-14,272.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.29%chart-8.94%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20253.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201549º
Density [+]202458chart1162024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202426ºchart144º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.40‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,223.5chart815.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.82%chart1.09%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202025.77%chart0.95%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.30‰chart31.90‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017145.6chart13.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202415.60‰chart5.96‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.81chart3.992023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]202421.7%chart33.1%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,437,360chart132,059,7672024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020184,363chart1,085,5172020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,683,074chart946,1292020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.799chart0.4922022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202460ºchart79º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202475.90chart67.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023452chart8,3482015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20237.01chart9.372015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202374chart8,1532012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.09chart8.512012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.86chart0.142023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0chart0.42021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202334,178chart12,2982023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202339,483chart18,2542023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/202538,774chart7,57412/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/20251,340,767chart501,32412/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/29/20242,078,006chart43,653,01005/28/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20256,023.28chart57.3512/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/29/20244,726,614chart68,856,79005/28/2023Doses administered [+]
Bulgaria
Ethiopia