Country comparison North Macedonia vs Ethiopia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart7.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q32,369K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,672Mchart€138,344M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,679Mchart$149,740M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€8,590chart€1,0482024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$9,169chart$1,1342024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€4,318M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20248,452chart57,2192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20249,146chart61,8872023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.83%chart38.74%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,637chart€4452023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$5,018chart$4812023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-685chart-3,8392023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-742chart-4,1532023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.45%chart-2.60%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,661.1chart15,983.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,125.6chart17,286.92023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2002139.9chart3,178.92024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2002132.6chart3,440.72024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20028.64%chart16.70%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023623.6chart900.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023674.3chart981.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.05%chart5.68%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024329.7chart899.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024350.8chart974.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.55%chart6.91%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202436.73%chart10.82%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€3,106chart€1242023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,361chart$1342023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002€69chart€242024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002$65chart$262024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€340chart€72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$368chart$82023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€181chart€72024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$193chart$72024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/24/2013BB-
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020BB+CCC-12/20/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202342chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201982ºchart126º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202458.1chart98.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202426ºchart25º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202458ºchart130º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 202511.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q311.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q392K
NMW [+]2023$388.9chart$24.92011NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€541.0chart€19.12011NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201767ºchart127º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
131.136809/25/2024Euro / Birr [+]
120.302309/25/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/23/2026-0.73%
Prices
HICP [+]December 20253.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20254.6%
Money Market
15.00%07/10/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202017ºchart159º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20194,060
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.24
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015205.56chart1.742015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022537,000chart897,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€7,783.5Mchart€3,344.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$8,424.7Mchart$3,616.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202449.67%chart2.26%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€11,065.7Mchart€16,543.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$11,977.3Mchart$17,888.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202470.61%chart11.20%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,282.2Mchart€-13,199.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,552.6Mchart$-14,272.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-20.94%chart-8.94%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20252.2%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202471chart1162024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202438ºchart144º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017314.0chart815.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20206.35%chart1.09%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202033.54%chart0.95%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.80‰chart31.90‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017128.2chart13.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart5.96‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.49chart3.992023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20216.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202322.2%chart33.1%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,822,612chart132,059,7672024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020131,311chart1,085,5172020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020693,896chart946,1292020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.765chart0.4922022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202458ºchart79º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202375.32chart67.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2010122chart8,3482015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20105.90chart9.372015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202328chart8,1532012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.53chart8.512012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.19chart0.142023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
0.42021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,364chart12,2982023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,206chart18,2542023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20259,991chart7,57412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025352,093chart501,32412/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/07/2023838,181chart43,653,01005/28/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20255,481.69chart57.3512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/07/20231,862,987chart68,856,79005/28/2023Doses administered [+]
North Macedonia
Ethiopia