Country comparison Spain vs Ethiopia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.5%chart7.6%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,567K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,594,330Mchart€138,344M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,725,672Mchart$149,740M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€32,630chart€1,0482024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$35,151chart$1,1342024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€422,651M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20241,620,573chart57,2192023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20241,753,580chart61,8872023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.60%chart38.74%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,008chart€4452023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,717chart$4812023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-51,267chart-3,8392023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-54,305chart-4,1532023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.22%chart-2.60%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024725,001.0chart15,983.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024782,158.8chart17,286.92023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202263,090.7chart3,178.92024Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202266,329.8chart3,440.72024Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.88%chart16.70%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024106,331,861,000.0chart900.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024115,091,479,709.2chart981.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.85%chart5.68%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202422,832.5chart899.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202424,713.5chart974.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.20%chart6.91%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202445.50%chart10.82%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,767chart€1242023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,931chart$1342023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,320chart€242024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,383chart$262024Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,187chart€72023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,367chart$82023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€467chart€72024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$503chart$72024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/26/2025A3
S&P Rating [+]09/12/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]12/13/2019A-CCC-12/20/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202360chart372023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201923ºchart126º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202444.0chart98.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202496ºchart25º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202428ºchart130º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 202510.4%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q310.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q32,613K
NMW [+]2025$1,565.9chart$24.92011NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,381.0chart€19.12011NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$34,310
Average Wage [+]2024€31,698
Human Capital Ranking [+]201744ºchart127º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
131.136809/25/2024Euro / Birr [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/20260.8543chart120.302309/25/2024US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/23/20263.27%
Risk Premium [+]01/23/202637
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/23/20261.30%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.9%
HICP [+]December 20253.0%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart15.00%07/10/2024Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202031ºchart159º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20251.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20251,148,581
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202527.66
Motor vehicle production [+]20232,451,221
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021629.13chart1.742015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.1%
Standard VAT [+]09/01/201221.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.0%chart35.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202493,759,297chart897,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€392,122.8Mchart€3,344.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$424,425.9Mchart$3,616.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202424.59%chart2.26%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€436,191.0Mchart€16,543.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$472,124.4Mchart$17,888.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.36%chart11.20%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-44,068.2Mchart€-13,199.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-47,698.5Mchart$-14,272.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-2.76%chart-8.94%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20253.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201525º
Density [+]202598chart1162024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202423ºchart144º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,692.0chart815.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.44%chart1.09%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.14%chart0.95%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.49‰chart31.90‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,874.0chart13.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.87‰chart5.96‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.10chart3.992023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.57‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%chart33.1%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202549,337,356chart132,059,7672024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,842,202chart1,085,5172020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,489,823chart946,1292020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.911chart0.4922022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202410ºchart79º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.01chart67.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20243,953chart8,3482015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20248.05chart9.372015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023331chart8,1532012Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart8.512012Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.68chart0.142023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021150.0chart0.42021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2025255,715chart12,2982023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2025271,899chart18,2542023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025121,852chart7,57412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202513,980,340chart501,32412/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/24/202340,739,123chart43,653,01005/28/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20252,469.77chart57.3512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023119,228,504chart68,856,79005/28/2023Doses administered [+]
Spain
Ethiopia