Country comparison Ethiopia vs Spain

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20247.6%chart2.8%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
8,809K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€138,344Mchart€1,685,783M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$149,740Mchart$1,904,901M2025Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,075chart€34,1902025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,164chart$38,6102025GDP per capita [+]
€434,595M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202357,219chart1,620,5732024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202361,887chart1,753,5802024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202338.74%chart101.60%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€445chart€33,0082024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$481chart$35,7172024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,839chart-51,2672024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,153chart-54,3052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%chart-3.22%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,983.0chart725,001.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,286.9chart782,158.82024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,178.9chart63,090.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20243,440.7chart66,329.82022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202416.70%chart9.88%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023900.3chart106,331,861,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023981.3chart115,091,479,709.22024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20235.68%chart14.85%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024899.9chart22,832.52024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024974.1chart24,713.52024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.91%chart3.20%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202310.82%chart45.50%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€124chart€14,7672024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$134chart$15,9312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€25chart€1,3202022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$27chart$1,3832022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€7chart€2,1872024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$8chart$2,3672024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€7chart€4672024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$8chart$5032024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
A309/26/2025Moody's Rating [+]
A+09/12/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2022CCC-A-12/13/2019Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202337chart602023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019126ºchart23º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202498.1chart44.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202425ºchart96º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024130ºchart28º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
10.0%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
9.9%2025Q4Unemployment rate [+]
2,477K2025Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2011$24.9chart$1,622.72026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2011€19.1chart€1,381.02026NMW [+]
$34,3102024Average Wage [+]
€31,6982024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017127ºchart44º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Birr [+]09/25/2024131.1368
US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/25/2024120.3023chart0.841302/09/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.22%02/09/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
3702/09/2026Risk Premium [+]
5.95%02/09/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.9%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
3.0%December 2025HICP [+]
-3.0%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/10/202415.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020159ºchart31º2020Doing Business [+]
2.8%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
1,149,362January 2026Passengers vehicles Year [+]
27.69January 2026Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
2,451,2212023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20151.74chart629.132021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
37.1%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
21.00%09/01/2012Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart45.0%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022897,000chart96,770,5152025Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,344.4Mchart€392,122.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,616.3Mchart$424,425.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20232.26%chart24.59%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€16,543.4Mchart€436,191.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$17,888.4Mchart$472,124.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202311.20%chart27.36%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-13,199.0Mchart€-44,068.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-14,272.1Mchart$-47,698.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.94%chart-2.76%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
4.7%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
25º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023113chart982025Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024144ºchart23º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.70‰2024Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017815.5chart10,692.02017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.09%chart14.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart3.14%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202331.90‰chart6.49‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201713.3chart17,874.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.96‰chart8.87‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.99chart1.102024Fertility Rate [+]
3.57‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202133.1%chart19.7%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023128,691,692chart49,337,3562025Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,085,517chart6,842,2022020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020946,129chart1,489,8232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.492chart0.9112022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202479ºchart10º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202367.32chart84.012024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20158,348chart3,9532024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.37chart8.052024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20128,153chart3312023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20128.51chart0.692023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14chart4.682023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
02024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20210.4chart150.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202312,298chart256,0842025Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202318,254chart272,1992025Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20267,574chart121,88001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026501,324chart13,980,34001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202343,653,010chart40,739,12305/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/202658.85chart2,470.3401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/28/202368,856,790chart119,228,50412/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Ethiopia
Spain