Country comparison Luxembourg vs China

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.4%chart5.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q332,739K
Annual GDP [+]2024€86,180Mchart€17,327,917M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$93,280Mchart$18,743,802M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€127,030chart€12,3042024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$138,757chart$13,3142024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,327M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202422,649chart15,303,8632024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202424,514chart16,559,6222024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202426.30%chart88.32%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,211chart€10,8672024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,946chart$11,7592024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024766chart-1,272,4212024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024961chart-1,376,8302024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.90%chart-7.34%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202440,368.7chart5,708,691.62024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202443,704.4chart6,177,118.32024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20222,843.7chart675,907.42023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,025.6chart712,019.82023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.45%chart11.91%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20244,351,675,000.0chart573,436.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20244,772.5chart620,062.82023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202410.92%chart10.37%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024829.6chart296,532.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024898.0chart320,762.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.99%chart5.06%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.80%chart32.95%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€59,194chart€4,0542024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$64,085chart$4,3862024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€4,340chart€4792023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$4,643chart$5192023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€6,475chart€4032023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$7,101chart$4362023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,223chart€2112024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,336chart$2282024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/07/2025AaaA105/26/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/28/1994AAAA+09/21/2017S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/06/2020AAAA+11/19/2019Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202378chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201918ºchart28º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202418.7chart64.42024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024117ºchart90º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202420ºchart11º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20256.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.2%chart4.1%2014Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q322K
NMW [+]2025$3,066.1chart$271.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,704.0chart€245.82024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$80,416
Average Wage [+]2024€74,296
Human Capital Ranking [+]201730ºchart34º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
8.129401/13/2026Euro / Chinese yuan [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/13/20260.8581chart6.976401/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/12/20264.28%chart0%12/31/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.1%chart0.2%November 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-5.5%chart-1.9%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart3.00%05/20/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202072ºchart46º2019Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-3.6%chart3.9%March 2023IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202489,727chart26,062,824December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202271.86chart21.35December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
30,160,9662023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021775.27chart225.222020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.7%chart20.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201517.00%chart13.00%01/01/2020Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.2%chart45.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,013,000chart7,967,0002020Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€14,967.0Mchart€3,125,177.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$16,200.0Mchart$3,379,254.5M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.37%chart18.50%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€24,087.7Mchart€2,364,343.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$26,072.0Mchart$2,556,565.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.95%chart14.00%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-9,120.8Mchart€760,833.8M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,872.1Mchart$823,222.7M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-10.58%chart4.50%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20250.4%chart10.6%March 2023Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201519ºchart52º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024263chart1472024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2023-1ºchart89º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,746.1chart63,859.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202046.96%chart0.07%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202012.88%chart0.74%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.50‰chart6.39‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,321.5chart2,827.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.60‰chart7.87‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.25chart1.002023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202418.1%chart0%2020% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024681,973chart1,408,280,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020298,062chart1,039,6752020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202081,757chart10,461,1702020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.927chart0.7882022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202446ºchart106º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.50chart77.952023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202348chart138,6222015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20237.00chart10.022015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202210chart7,1572020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20221.53chart0.502020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202311.18chart9.242023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
4,2342024Annual crude oil production [+]
26,022.62021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,862chart8,920,3212023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023801chart9,259,0552023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20251,000chart122,39812/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/2025400,879chart99,381,76112/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/2023462,702chart1,284,479,60004/20/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/20251,466.33chart86.9112/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]03/25/20231,374,547chart3,516,880,60004/20/2023Doses administered [+]
Luxembourg
China