Country comparison Belgium vs Luxembourg

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20251.0%chart0.6%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q413,638Kchart33,980K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025€641,893Mchart€89,522M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$725,326Mchart$101,158M2025Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€53,920chart€130,3002025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$61,036chart$148,3312025GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€162,072Mchart€23,173M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024644,398chart22,6492024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024695,626chart24,5142024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024103.90%chart26.30%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€54,226chart€33,2112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$58,537chart$35,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-27,058chart7662024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-30,027chart9612024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.40%chart0.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024335,287.5chart40,368.72024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024361,996.9chart43,704.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202235,228.4chart2,873.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202237,255.9chart3,025.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.01%chart8.45%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202449,726.6chart4,351.72024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202453,823.1chart4,772.52024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.93%chart10.92%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,921.2chart829.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,573.8chart898.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.36%chart1.99%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202454.10%chart46.80%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€28,215chart€59,1942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$30,462chart$64,0852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€3,016chart€4,3852022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,209chart$4,6922022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,208chart€6,4752024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$4,555chart$7,1012024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€668chart€1,2232024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$718chart$1,3362024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024Aa3Aaa02/07/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/25/2011AAAAA04/28/1994S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/03/2020AA-AAA03/06/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202373chart782023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201922ºchart18º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202430.3chart18.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024122ºchart117º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202424ºchart20º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20266.4%chart6.9%January 2026Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.4%chart6.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3351Kchart22K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$2,481.6chart$3,177.22026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€2,112.0chart€2,704.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$65,853chart$80,4162024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€60,841chart€74,2962024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201715ºchart30º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/06/20260.8650chart0.865003/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/06/20263.32%
Risk Premium [+]03/06/202645
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/06/20263.07%chart5.84%03/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.4%chart3.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.2%chart3.3%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20260.9%chart-5.2%January 2026PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202046ºchart72º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20250.5%chart-14.9%January 2026IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024849,888chart89,727December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202236.75chart71.86December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023332,103
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021591.19chart775.272021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202444.5%chart42.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200621.00%chart17.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202260.2%chart47.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20228,220,000chart1,013,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€503,249.9Mchart€16,253.4M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$568,662.3Mchart$18,366.0M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202578.40%chart18.16%2025Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€476,599.4Mchart€24,893.6M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$538,547.8Mchart$28,129.3M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202574.25%chart27.81%2025Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€26,650.5Mchart€-8,640.2M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$30,114.5Mchart$-9,763.3M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20254.15%chart-9.65%2025Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20260.5%chart22.8%January 2026Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201524ºchart19º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024387chart2632024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202416ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.70‰chart1.80‰2024Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,273.0chart1,746.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202017.36%chart46.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.00%chart12.88%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart9.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20176,021.6chart1,321.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.50‰chart6.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.44chart1.252024Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰chart3.80‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202510.9%chart18.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202411,883,495chart681,9732024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,005,479chart298,0622020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020577,463chart81,7572020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.942chart0.9272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202412ºchart46º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.40chart83.202024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,585chart562024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202313.41chart8.212024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2021125chart102022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20211.08chart1.532022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.18chart11.182023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202479,016chart6,1172024Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202472,375chart1,0242024Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202634,339chart1,00002/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20264,906,789chart401,39502/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]02/11/20249,170,945chart462,70206/11/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20262,889.64chart1,466.3302/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]02/11/202431,469,388chart1,374,54703/25/2023Doses administered [+]
Belgium
Luxembourg