Country comparison Saudi Arabia vs Luxembourg

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.0%chart0.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2019Q46,168Kchart32,739K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,145,787Mchart€86,180M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,239,805Mchart$93,280M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€32,458chart€127,0302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$35,122chart$138,7572024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2019Q4€185,443Mchart€22,327M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024299,657chart22,6492024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024324,245chart24,5142024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202426.15%chart26.30%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€8,489chart€33,2112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$9,185chart$35,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-28,511chart7662024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-30,850chart9612024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.49%chart0.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024338,792.0chart40,368.72024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024366,591.5chart43,704.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202357,625.5chart2,843.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202362,326.6chart3,025.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202414.82%chart8.45%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202343,666.5chart4,351,675,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202347,216.6chart4,772.52024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202313.69%chart10.92%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202483,620.7chart829.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202490,482.2chart898.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202422.31%chart1.99%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202429.57%chart46.80%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€9,598chart€59,1942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$10,385chart$64,0852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€1,710chart€4,3402022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$1,849chart$4,6432022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€1,313chart€6,4752024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,419chart$7,1012024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€2,369chart€1,2232024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$2,563chart$1,3362024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/22/2024Aa3Aaa02/07/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]03/14/2025A+AAA04/28/1994S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/05/2023A+AAA03/06/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202352chart782023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201936ºchart18º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202463.2chart18.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024130ºchart117º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202447ºchart20º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.9%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q33.7%chart6.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2016Q2699Kchart22K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$1,066.7chart$3,066.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€971.2chart€2,704.02025NMW [+]
$80,4162024Average Wage [+]
€74,2962024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201782ºchart30º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Saudi riyals [+]01/22/20264.3898
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/20263.7500chart0.854301/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/22/20266.13%chart8.58%01/22/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]July 20252.1%chart3.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
3.3%December 2025HICP [+]
-5.5%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202063ºchart72º2020Doing Business [+]
-3.6%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023645,723chart89,727December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202322.51chart71.86December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015221.36chart775.272021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
42.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/202015.00%chart17.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20200%chart47.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,638,000chart1,013,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€295,957.1Mchart€14,967.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$320,018.4Mchart$16,200.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202326.27%chart17.37%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€191,380.6Mchart€24,087.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$206,939.8Mchart$26,072.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202316.99%chart27.95%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€104,576.6Mchart€-9,120.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$111,227.3Mchart$-9,872.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20239.28%chart-10.58%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
10.4%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
19º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202416chart2632024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024102ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017286.5chart1,746.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202042.64%chart46.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart12.88%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202316.42‰chart9.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201746,724.6chart1,321.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20232.34‰chart6.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20232.28chart1.252023Fertility Rate [+]
3.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
18.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202435,300,000chart681,9732024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202013,454,842chart298,0622020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020299,268chart81,7572020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.875chart0.9272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024126ºchart46º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202378.73chart83.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,057chart562024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20153.55chart8.212024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2019285chart102022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20190.94chart1.532022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202317.15chart11.182023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249,232
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021258,600.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023383,512chart5,8622023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023421,786chart8012023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20259,646chart1,00012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025841,469chart400,94912/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/25/202325,433,940chart462,70206/11/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025273.26chart1,466.3312/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/25/202368,534,630chart1,374,54703/25/2023Doses administered [+]
Saudi Arabia
Luxembourg