Country comparison United Kingdom vs Luxembourg

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart0.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q312,925Kchart32,739K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,368,254Mchart€86,180M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,694,543Mchart$93,280M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€48,656chart€127,0302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$52,648chart$138,7572024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€882,319Mchart€22,327M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,409,580chart22,6492024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,689,354chart24,5142024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.23%chart26.30%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€49,946chart€33,2112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,045chart$35,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-193,632chart7662024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-209,521chart9612024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.75%chart0.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,483,373.6chart40,368.72024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,605,091.9chart43,704.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022145,880.3chart2,843.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022156,486.7chart3,025.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.64%chart8.45%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024304,812,258,156.0chart4,351,675,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023302,871.9chart4,772.52024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202320.05%chart10.92%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202476,749.6chart829.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202484,184.5chart898.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.25%chart1.99%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.04%chart46.80%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,730chart€59,1942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,513chart$64,0852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,158chart€4,3402022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,274chart$4,6432022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,385chart€6,4752024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4,421chart$7,1012024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,109chart€1,2232024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,200chart$1,3362024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/20/2023Aa3Aaa02/07/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/21/2023AAAAA04/28/1994S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-AAA03/06/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart782023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]20199ºchart18º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202440.8chart18.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202443ºchart117º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]20245ºchart20º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.1%chart6.9%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.2%chart6.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q21,449Kchart22K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,608.1chart$3,066.12025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,512.1chart€2,704.02025NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2019$52,278chart$80,4162024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€52,924chart€74,2962024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201723ºchart30º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / British pounds [+]01/20/20260.8722
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/20/20260.7428chart0.852701/20/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]01/20/20264.46%
Risk Premium [+]01/20/2026160
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20261.97%chart5.70%01/19/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20253.2%chart3.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]November 20200.3%chart3.3%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20250.3%chart-5.5%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/18/20253.75%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]20208ºchart72º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2020-2.9%chart-3.6%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,762,680chart89,727December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.75chart71.86December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,025,474
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021639.66chart775.272021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202335.3%chart42.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/04/201120.00%chart17.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.7%chart47.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202230,741,000chart1,013,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€481,864.1Mchart€14,967.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$521,039.7Mchart$16,200.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202315.46%chart17.37%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€732,010.2Mchart€24,087.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$791,522.6Mchart$26,072.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.49%chart27.95%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-250,146.1Mchart€-9,120.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-270,611.3Mchart$-9,872.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.03%chart-10.58%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20201.4%chart0.4%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201510ºchart19º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023280chart2632024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202434ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.80‰chart2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,373.9chart1,746.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.95%chart46.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.05%chart12.88%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.02‰chart9.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201726,801.5chart1,321.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.52‰chart6.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.56chart1.252023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20164.40‰chart3.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201818.6%chart18.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202368,265,000chart681,9732024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20209,359,587chart298,0622020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,732,510chart81,7572020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.940chart0.9272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202414ºchart46º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.24chart83.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20215,867chart562024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20218.80chart8.212024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020673chart102022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00chart1.532022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.42chart11.182023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024594
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023262,518chart5,8622023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023267,716chart8012023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025232,112chart1,00012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/202525,103,762chart400,94912/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/11/202250,762,968chart462,70206/11/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,400.16chart1,466.3312/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/04/2022151,248,820chart1,374,54703/25/2023Doses administered [+]
United Kingdom
Luxembourg