Country comparison France vs Luxembourg

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.2%chart0.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q410,916Kchart32,739K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,921,412Mchart€86,180M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,160,443Mchart$93,280M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€42,630chart€127,0302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$46,187chart$138,7572024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€751,939Mchart€22,327M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,305,262chart22,6492024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20243,576,501chart24,5142024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024113.20%chart26.30%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€47,984chart€33,2112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$51,922chart$35,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-169,655chart7662024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-182,405chart9612024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.80%chart0.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,671,793.9chart40,368.72024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,807,231.2chart43,704.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022141,308.4chart2,843.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022148,885.1chart3,025.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.12%chart8.45%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024284,491,313,000.0chart4,351,675,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024249,592.9chart4,772.52024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202413.81%chart10.92%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202459,964.2chart829.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202464,870.5chart898.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.59%chart1.99%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202457.30%chart46.80%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€24,270chart€59,1942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$26,236chart$64,0852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,072chart€4,3402022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,188chart$4,6432022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,155chart€6,4752024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$3,645chart$7,1012024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€875chart€1,2232024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$948chart$1,3362024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]12/14/2024Aa3Aaa02/07/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/17/2025A+AAA04/28/1994S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/28/2023AA-AAA03/06/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202371chart782023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201915ºchart18º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202428.3chart18.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024108ºchart117º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202412ºchart20º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.7%chart6.9%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q37.9%chart6.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q32,511Kchart22K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$2,142.0chart$3,177.22026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,823.0chart€2,704.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$48,673chart$80,4162024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€44,968chart€74,2962024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201726ºchart30º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/20260.8479chart0.847902/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/06/20263.45%
Risk Premium [+]02/06/202660
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/20262.10%chart13.07%02/06/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20250.8%chart3.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20250.7%chart3.3%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.0%chart-5.6%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202033ºchart72º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.6%chart-7.9%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,314,540chart89,727December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.22chart71.86December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,505,076
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021671.58chart775.272021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202445.2%chart42.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201420.00%chart17.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202255.6%chart47.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202148,395,000chart1,013,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€592,226.1Mchart€14,967.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$641,013.7Mchart$16,200.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202420.27%chart17.37%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€694,866.7Mchart€24,087.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$752,109.8Mchart$26,072.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.79%chart27.95%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-102,640.6Mchart€-9,120.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-111,096.1Mchart$-9,872.1M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-3.51%chart-10.58%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.0%chart10.4%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201516ºchart19º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024125chart2632024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202487ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.90‰chart2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201725,372.4chart1,746.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202012.59%chart46.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.46%chart12.88%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.70‰chart9.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201721,758.0chart1,321.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.40‰chart6.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.66chart1.252023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰chart3.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202415.9%chart18.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202468,882,600chart681,9732024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20208,524,876chart298,0622020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,341,908chart81,7572020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.910chart0.9272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202422ºchart46º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.10chart83.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20238,905chart562024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.97chart8.212024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2024897chart102022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.34chart1.532022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.25chart11.182023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202411
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202161.7
Consumption GWh [+]2023412,572chart5,8622023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023498,955chart8012023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/04/2026168,193chart1,00001/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/04/202639,056,169chart401,01301/04/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/10/202353,192,480chart462,70206/11/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/04/20262,450.51chart1,466.3301/04/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023158,060,080chart1,374,54703/25/2023Doses administered [+]
France
Luxembourg