Country comparison Germany vs Luxembourg

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20250.2%chart0.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q413,571Kchart32,739K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025€4,470,480Mchart€86,180M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$5,051,567Mchart$93,280M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€53,520chart€127,0302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$60,442chart$138,7572024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€1,134,224Mchart€22,327M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,693,780chart22,6492024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20242,972,835chart24,5142024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202462.20%chart26.30%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€32,231chart€33,2112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,570chart$35,9462024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-115,295chart7662024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-124,755chart9612024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.70%chart0.90%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,139,717.0chart40,368.72024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,315,290.7chart43,704.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023188,813.7chart2,843.72022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023204,158.4chart3,025.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20239.26%chart8.45%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024455,619,000,000.0chart4,351,675,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024493,152,893,220.0chart4,772.52024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202319.21%chart10.92%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202481,900.0chart829.62024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202488,646.9chart898.02024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.93%chart1.99%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart46.80%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€25,602chart€59,1942024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$27,702chart$64,0852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€2,267chart€4,3402022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$2,452chart$4,6432022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,459chart€6,4752024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,909chart$7,1012024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€981chart€1,2232024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,061chart$1,3362024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/09/2025AaaAaa02/07/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/17/1983AAAAAA04/28/1994S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020AAAAAA03/06/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202378chart782023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]20197ºchart18º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202424.0chart18.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024127ºchart117º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]20249ºchart20º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20253.8%chart6.9%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.9%chart6.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q31,742Kchart22K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$2,753.0chart$3,177.22026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€2,343.0chart€2,704.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$68,501chart$80,4162024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€63,288chart€74,2962024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]20176ºchart30º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart0.843002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/13/20262.76%
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20262.36%chart12.22%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20251.8%chart3.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.0%chart3.3%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.4%chart-5.6%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202022ºchart72º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.7%chart-7.9%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20245,421,109chart89,727December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202235.66chart71.86December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20234,109,371
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021633.46chart775.272021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202440.7%chart42.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200719.00%chart17.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.5%chart47.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202228,463,000chart1,013,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€1,562,326.7Mchart€16,253.4M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$1,765,397.9Mchart$18,366.0M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202534.95%chart17.37%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€1,365,906.4Mchart€24,893.6M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$1,543,446.9Mchart$28,129.3M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202530.55%chart27.95%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€196,420.3Mchart€-8,640.2M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$221,951.0Mchart$-9,763.3M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20254.39%chart-10.58%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20251.5%chart10.4%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]20154ºchart19º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024234chart2632024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202420ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.70‰chart2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201716,833.3chart1,746.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202018.96%chart46.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.64%chart12.88%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.10‰chart9.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201724,670.9chart1,321.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart6.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.39chart1.252023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.30‰chart3.80‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202516.1%chart18.1%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202483,577,140chart681,9732024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202015,762,457chart298,0622020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,855,268chart81,7572020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.9272022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]20247ºchart46º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202481.50chart83.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202310,426chart562024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.49chart8.212024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023770chart102022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.91chart1.532022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.06chart11.182023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202429
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021115.2
Consumption GWh [+]2023475,920chart5,8622023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023493,697chart8012023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026174,979chart1,00001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202638,437,943chart401,14901/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202363,566,136chart462,70206/11/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,093.62chart1,466.3301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023193,241,460chart1,374,54703/25/2023Doses administered [+]
Germany
Luxembourg