Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.1%chart1.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
8,049K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€232,991Mchart€320,787M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$252,109Mchart$347,083M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,001chart€29,4402024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,084chart$31,7352024GDP per capita [+]
€87,814M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202491,642chart138,5142024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202499,162chart150,4042024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202439.33%chart43.30%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€402chart€12,6972024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$435chart$13,7872024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-3,651chart-6,5082024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-3,951chart-6,9182024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.57%chart-2.00%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202428,710.2chart137,483.22024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202431,066.0chart148,361.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,437.7chart12,348.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,555.0chart12,987.62022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.98%chart10.01%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20232,018.4chart23,075,940,095.12024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,183.4chart24,392.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.31%chart16.18%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,294.1chart6,148.92024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,400.3chart6,652.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.07%chart4.32%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202412.32%chart42.90%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€126chart€12,6022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$136chart$13,5992024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€6chart€1,1482022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$7chart$1,1992022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€9chart€2,1172024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$10chart$2,2532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€6chart€5642024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$6chart$6082024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aa307/18/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025B-AA-08/24/2011S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]11/11/2022B-AA-01/24/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202325chart572023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019116ºchart32º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202496.6chart37.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202464ºchart103º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024113ºchart30º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.1%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q23.1%chart2.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q23,018Kchart158K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$72.3chart$1,085.72026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€65.4chart€924.02026NMW [+]
$23,6872024Average Wage [+]
€21,8852024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017114ºchart22º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Nairas [+]02/16/20261,597.4697chart24.276002/17/2026Euro / Czech Koruna [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/16/20261,347.2798chart20.522002/17/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
-0.68%02/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 2025-94.7%chart2.1%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
1.8%December 2025HICP [+]
-2.1%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/24/202527.00%chart3.50%05/09/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2019146ºchart41º2020Doing Business [+]
3.8%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20195,100chart442,834December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.05chart20.24December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
1,404,5012023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]202054.23chart676.152021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]20238.2%chart34.9%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20207.50%chart21.00%01/01/2015Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202024.0%chart27.5%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022528,000chart3,768,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€51,032.9Mchart€251,083.9M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$55,181.8Mchart$283,719.8M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202311.33%chart75.80%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€45,711.3Mchart€224,222.6M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$49,427.7Mchart$253,367.1M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202310.14%chart67.17%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€5,321.5Mchart€26,861.3M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$11,943.9Mchart$30,352.7M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20231.18%chart8.63%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
2.2%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201586ºchart22º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023247chart1382024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024147ºchart12º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.80‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201721,967.2chart3,657.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.61%chart5.15%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.78%chart9.78%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202332.95‰chart7.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,143.7chart2,130.82017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202311.74‰chart10.30‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.48chart1.362024Fertility Rate [+]
4.40‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202356.2%chart9.6%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023227,882,945chart10,909,5002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,308,568chart540,9212020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,670,455chart1,026,1082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.548chart0.8952022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024125ºchart104º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202354.46chart80.302024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201518,095chart1,5982024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.49chart14.652024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202335,884chart832023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202315.75chart0.772023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.58chart8.522023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241,489chart12024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202136,890.0chart15.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202334,218chart60,4072023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202342,509chart72,6032023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20263,155chart43,91501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026267,229chart4,884,13001/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/05/202381,297,810chart6,895,76307/31/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/202613.84chart4,025.3901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/05/2023133,048,024chart19,047,10807/31/2024Doses administered [+]