Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart4.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q316,435K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,122,459Mchart€232,991M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,214,928Mchart$252,109M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€62,380chart€1,0012024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$67,690chart$1,0842024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€296,546M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024491,055chart91,6422024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024531,922chart99,1622024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202443.70%chart39.33%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€27,214chart€4022024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$29,479chart$4352024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-10,606chart-3,6512024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-11,476chart-3,9512024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.90%chart-1.57%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024498,516.0chart28,710.22024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024539,421.6chart31,066.02024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202251,471.7chart1,437.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202254,202.3chart1,555.02023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.98%chart2.98%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202494,379,000,000.0chart2,018.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024102,153,942,020.0chart2,183.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202315.56%chart4.31%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202316,093.9chart3,637.72023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,401.9chart3,934.52023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.39%chart5.52%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.40%chart12.32%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€27,628chart€1262024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$29,895chart$1362024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,908chart€62023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$3,084chart$72023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,260chart€92023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,693chart$102023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€900chart€162023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$977chart$172023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/28/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]11/20/2015AAAB-11/14/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]04/24/2020AAAB-11/11/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202379chart252023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019chart116º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202419.5chart96.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202477ºchart64º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024chart113º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20254.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.9%chart3.1%2024Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3405Kchart3,018K2024Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$2,546.7chart$72.32024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,246.0chart€65.42024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$71,201
Average Wage [+]2024€65,782
Human Capital Ranking [+]201713ºchart114º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
1,705.777312/11/2025Euro / Nairas [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/12/20250.8524chart1,455.565612/11/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/12/20253.00%
Risk Premium [+]12/12/202513
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/12/20256.94%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.9%chart-94.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]November 20252.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20250.4%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart27.00%09/24/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202042ºchart146º2019Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 20253.3%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024730,352chart5,100December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202221.73chart0.05December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2017157,280
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021589.33chart54.232020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202439.1%chart7.9%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]10/01/201221.00%chart7.50%01/01/2020Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202251.1%chart24.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,063,000chart528,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€850,674.4Mchart€51,032.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$920,753.0Mchart$55,181.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202475.79%chart11.33%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€754,843.0Mchart€45,711.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$817,027.0Mchart$49,427.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202467.25%chart10.14%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€95,831.4Mchart€5,321.5M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$103,726.0Mchart$11,943.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20248.54%chart1.18%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20251.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]2015chart86º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024434chart2472023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202418ºchart147º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.40‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,405.7chart21,967.22017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.50%chart0.61%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20205.55%chart0.78%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.20‰chart32.95‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20175,615.0chart1,143.72017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.60‰chart11.74‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.43chart4.482023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202412.1%chart56.2%2023% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202418,044,027chart227,882,9452023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20202,358,333chart1,308,5682020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020970,403chart1,670,4552020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.946chart0.5482022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202428ºchart125º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.00chart54.462023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,969chart18,0952015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202310.40chart9.492015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023125chart35,8842023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart15.752023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.09chart0.582023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202424chart1,4892024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021137.7chart36,890.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023106,635chart34,2182023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023117,283chart42,5092023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/202522,986chart3,15511/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/20258,655,050chart267,22711/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/202311,768,644chart81,297,81011/05/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/20251,273.88chart13.8411/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202339,764,184chart133,048,02411/05/2023Doses administered [+]