Country comparison Luxembourg vs Saudi Arabia

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.4%chart2.0%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q332,739Kchart6,168K2019Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€86,180Mchart€1,145,787M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$93,280Mchart$1,239,805M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€127,030chart€32,4582024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$138,757chart$35,1222024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,327Mchart€185,443M2019Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202422,649chart299,6572024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202424,514chart324,2452024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202426.30%chart26.15%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,211chart€8,4892024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,946chart$9,1852024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024766chart-28,5112024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024961chart-30,8502024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.90%chart-2.49%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202440,368.7chart338,792.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202443,704.4chart366,591.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20222,843.7chart57,625.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,025.6chart62,326.62023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.45%chart14.82%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20244,351,675,000.0chart43,666.52023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20244,772.5chart47,216.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202410.92%chart13.69%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024829.6chart83,620.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024898.0chart90,482.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.99%chart22.31%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.80%chart29.57%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€59,194chart€9,5982024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$64,085chart$10,3852024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€4,340chart€1,7102023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$4,643chart$1,8492023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€6,475chart€1,3132023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$7,101chart$1,4192023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,223chart€2,3692024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,336chart$2,5632024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/07/2025AaaAa311/22/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/28/1994AAAA+03/14/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/06/2020AAAA+04/05/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202378chart522023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201918ºchart36º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202418.7chart63.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024117ºchart130º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202420ºchart47º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20256.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.2%chart3.7%2024Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q322Kchart699K2016Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$3,066.1chart$1,066.72024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€2,704.0chart€971.22024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$80,416
Average Wage [+]2024€74,296
Human Capital Ranking [+]201730ºchart82º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
4.402101/21/2026Euro / Saudi riyals [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/22/20260.8543chart3.750001/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/21/20266.01%chart6.13%01/22/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.1%chart2.1%July 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-5.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202072ºchart63º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-3.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202489,727chart645,723December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202271.86chart22.51December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021775.27chart221.362015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.7%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201517.00%chart15.00%07/01/2020Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.2%chart0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,013,000chart16,638,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€14,967.0Mchart€295,957.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$16,200.0Mchart$320,018.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.37%chart26.27%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€24,087.7Mchart€191,380.6M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$26,072.0Mchart$206,939.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.95%chart16.99%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-9,120.8Mchart€104,576.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,872.1Mchart$111,227.3M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-10.58%chart9.28%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 202510.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201519º
Density [+]2024263chart162024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2023-1ºchart102º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,746.1chart286.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202046.96%chart42.64%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202012.88%chart0.95%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.50‰chart16.42‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,321.5chart46,724.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.60‰chart2.34‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.25chart2.282023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202418.1%
Population [+]2024681,973chart35,300,0002024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020298,062chart13,454,8422020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202081,757chart299,2682020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.927chart0.8752022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202446ºchart126º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.50chart78.732023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202456chart1,0572015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20248.21chart3.552015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202210chart2852019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20221.53chart0.942019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202311.18chart17.152023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
9,2322024Annual crude oil production [+]
258,600.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,862chart383,5122023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023801chart421,7862023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20251,000chart9,64612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025400,949chart841,46912/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/2023462,702chart25,433,94004/25/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,466.33chart273.2612/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]03/25/20231,374,547chart68,534,63004/25/2023Doses administered [+]
Luxembourg
Saudi Arabia