Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.8%chart1.2%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
10,903K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€266,739Mchart€2,921,412M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$288,406Mchart$3,160,443M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€13,404chart€42,6302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$14,493chart$46,1872024GDP per capita [+]
€748,333M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202355,637chart3,305,2622024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202360,176chart3,576,5012024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202322.98%chart113.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€2,796chart€48,1562024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$3,024chart$52,1082024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,686chart-169,6552024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-3,987chart-182,4052024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.52%chart-5.80%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202356,630.5chart1,671,793.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202361,250.4chart1,807,231.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202311,741.0chart141,308.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202312,737.7chart148,885.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202421.96%chart9.12%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20224,921.3chart284,491,313,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20225,189.9chart307,927,707,364.92024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202210.60%chart15.25%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,162.2chart58,124.62023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,257.0chart62,848.32023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20232.10%chart3.57%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202323.39%chart57.30%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€2,846chart€24,3572024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$3,078chart$26,3312024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€590chart€2,0722022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$638chart$2,1882022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€246chart€4,1552024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$259chart$4,4972024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€58chart€8502023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$63chart$9222023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/09/2024Baa1Aa312/14/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/22/2025BBB-A+10/17/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/21/2020BBBAA-04/28/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202339chart712023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201955ºchart15º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202457.8chart28.32024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024119ºchart108º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202478ºchart12º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
7.6%September 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2017Q14.9%chart7.2%2025Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2017Q1439Kchart2,290K2025Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$187.0chart$2,043.32025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€169.2chart€1,802.02025NMW [+]
$48,6732024Average Wage [+]
€44,9682024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201729ºchart26º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Tenges [+]11/10/2025607.5500
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/10/2025526.0200chart0.864211/10/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.44%11/10/202510-Year Bond Yield [+]
7911/04/2025Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/10/202525.58%chart9.14%11/10/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 202512.6%chart1.0%October 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.9%October 2025HICP [+]
0.1%September 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/10/202518.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202025ºchart33º2020Doing Business [+]
1.4%September 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023164,000chart3,314,540December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20238.72chart28.22December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023146,989chart1,505,0762023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020228.36chart671.582021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202219.8%chart45.2%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200912.00%chart20.00%01/01/2014Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart55.6%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20188,789,000chart48,395,0002021Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€72,628.2Mchart€590,868.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$78,532.9Mchart$639,544.4M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202330.00%chart20.23%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€56,094.4Mchart€693,526.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$60,654.8Mchart$750,659.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.17%chart23.74%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€16,533.9Mchart€-102,657.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$17,878.1Mchart$-111,114.6M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20236.83%chart-3.51%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.8%September 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
16º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20237chart1252024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202459ºchart87º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.90‰2016Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017355.0chart25,372.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202019.90%chart12.59%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202022.41%chart3.46%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202320.14‰chart9.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,892.1chart21,758.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20236.71‰chart9.40‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.01chart1.662023Fertility Rate [+]
3.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]20245.0%chart15.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202319,900,000chart68,635,9432024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,732,073chart8,524,8762020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,203,899chart2,341,9082020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.802chart0.9102022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202476ºchart22º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202374.40chart83.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20154,855chart8,9052023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201527.67chart13.012023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2022511chart8972024Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20222.55chart1.342023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202312.43chart4.252023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241,800chart112024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202130,000.0chart61.72021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023106,201chart412,5722023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023114,189chart498,9552023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/202519,072chart168,16209/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/20251,504,370chart39,048,84609/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]01/17/202310,629,063chart53,192,48007/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/2025958.39chart2,450.0609/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/30/202338,355,604chart158,060,08012/23/2023Doses administered [+]