Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.1%chart-1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€232,991Mchart€460,994M2021Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$252,109Mchart$545,218M2021Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,001chart€41,4482021GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,084chart$49,0212021GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202491,642
Debt ($M) [+]202499,162
Debt (%GDP) [+]202439.33%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€402
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$435
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-3,651
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-3,951
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.57%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202428,710.2
Expenditure ($M) [+]202431,066.0
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,437.7chart43,268.32021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,555.0chart51,173.42021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.98%chart16.96%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20232,018.4chart58,216.62021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,183.4chart68,852.72021Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.31%chart19.98%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,294.1chart2,436.72018Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,400.3chart2,877.62018Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.07%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202412.32%chart39.17%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€126
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$136
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€6chart€3,8902021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$7chart$4,6012021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€9chart€5,2342021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$10chart$6,1912021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€6chart€2172018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$6chart$2562018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ca11/18/2021Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025B-
Fitch Rating [+]11/11/2022B-
Corruption Index [+]202325chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019116º
Fragile States Index [+]202496.6chart59.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202464º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024113º
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q23.1%
Unemployed [+]2024Q23,018K
NMW [+]2024$72.3
NMW [+]2024€65.4
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017114ºchart36º2016Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Nairas [+]02/09/20261,612.5958
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/09/20261,353.7574
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 2025-94.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]09/24/202527.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]2019146º
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20195,100chart2,280December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.05chart0.27December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]202054.23chart42.572015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]20238.2%chart17.0%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20207.50%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202024.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022528,000chart1,613,4002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€51,032.9Mchart€1,793.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$55,181.8Mchart$1,939.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202311.33%chart0.36%2021Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€45,711.3Mchart€9,210.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$49,427.7Mchart$9,959.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202310.14%chart1.55%2021Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€5,321.5Mchart€-7,417.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$11,943.9Mchart$-6,980.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20231.18%chart-1.19%2021Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201586º
Density [+]2023247chart1002023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024147ºchart98º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201721,967.2
% Immigrant [+]20200.61%chart0.03%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.78%chart15.72%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202332.95‰chart8.71‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,143.7chart63.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202311.74‰chart10.15‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.48chart1.442023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202356.2%
Population [+]2023227,882,945chart11,019,9312023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,308,568chart3,0242020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,670,455chart1,757,3002020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.548chart0.7642022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024125ºchart39º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202354.46chart78.092023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201518,095chart1,6002015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.49chart14.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202335,884chart5002019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]202315.75chart4.462019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.58chart1.922023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241,489chart282024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202136,890.0chart124.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202334,218chart11,9512023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202342,509chart15,3032023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20263,155chart8,53001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026267,229chart1,113,83201/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/05/202381,297,810chart10,053,65804/12/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/202613.84chart774.0501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/05/2023133,048,024chart45,995,74804/12/2024Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Havana
  • Population: 11,019,931
  • Surface Area: 109,880 km2
  • Currency: Cuban pesos
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, OAS, UN