Country comparison North Macedonia vs Cuba

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart-1.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q32,369K
Annual GDP [+]2024€15,672Mchart€460,994M2021Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$16,679Mchart$545,218M2021Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€8,590chart€41,4482021GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$9,169chart$49,0212021GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€4,318M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20248,452
Debt ($M) [+]20249,146
Debt (%GDP) [+]202454.83%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€4,637
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$5,018
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-685
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-742
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.45%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,661.1
Expenditure ($M) [+]20246,125.6
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2002139.9chart43,268.32021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2002132.6chart51,173.42021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20028.64%chart16.96%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023623.6chart58,216.62021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023674.3chart68,852.72021Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.05%chart19.98%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024329.7chart2,436.72018Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024350.8chart2,877.62018Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.55%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202436.73%chart39.17%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€3,106
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$3,361
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002€69chart€3,8902021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002$65chart$4,6012021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€340chart€5,2342021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$368chart$6,1912021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€181chart€2172018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$193chart$2562018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Ca11/18/2021Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]05/24/2013BB-
Fitch Rating [+]05/15/2020BB+
Corruption Index [+]202342chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201982º
Fragile States Index [+]202458.1chart59.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202426º
Innovation Ranking [+]202458º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 202511.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q311.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q392K
NMW [+]2023$388.9
NMW [+]2025€541.0
Human Capital Ranking [+]201767ºchart36º2016Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/21/20260.73%
Prices
HICP [+]December 20253.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20254.6%
Business
Doing Business [+]202017º
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20194,060chart2,280December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20192.24chart0.27December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015205.56chart42.572015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
18.3%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022537,000chart1,613,4002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€7,783.5Mchart€1,793.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$8,424.7Mchart$1,939.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202449.67%chart0.36%2021Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€11,065.7Mchart€9,210.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$11,977.3Mchart$9,959.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202470.61%chart1.55%2021Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-3,282.2Mchart€-7,417.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-3,552.6Mchart$-6,980.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-20.94%chart-1.19%2021Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20252.2%
Socio-Demography
Density [+]202471chart1002024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202438ºchart98º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017314.0
% Immigrant [+]20206.35%chart0.03%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202033.54%chart15.72%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.80‰chart8.71‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017128.2chart63.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart10.15‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.49chart1.442023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20216.80‰
% risk of poverty [+]202322.2%
Population [+]20241,822,612chart10,979,7832024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020131,311chart3,0242020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020693,896chart1,757,3002020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.765chart0.7642022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202458ºchart39º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202375.32chart78.092023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2010122chart1,6002015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20105.90chart14.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202328chart5002019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.53chart4.462019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.19chart1.922023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
282024Annual crude oil production [+]
124.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,364chart11,9512023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20236,206chart15,3032023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20259,991chart8,53012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025352,093chart1,113,83212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/07/2023838,181chart10,053,65804/12/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20255,481.69chart776.8812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/07/20231,862,987chart45,995,74804/12/2024Doses administered [+]
North Macedonia
Cuba
  • Capital: Havana
  • Population: 10,979,783
  • Surface Area: 109,880 km2
  • Currency: Cuban pesos
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, OAS, UN