Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.5%chart-1.9%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,568K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,594,330Mchart€460,994M2021Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,725,672Mchart$545,218M2021Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€32,630chart€41,4482021GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$35,151chart$49,0212021GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€422,712M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20241,620,573
Debt ($M) [+]20241,753,580
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.60%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,008
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,717
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-51,267
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-54,305
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.22%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024725,001.0
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024782,158.8
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202263,090.7chart43,268.32021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202266,329.8chart51,173.42021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.88%chart16.96%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024106,331,861,000.0chart58,216.62021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024115,091,479,709.2chart68,852.72021Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.85%chart19.98%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202322,601.4chart2,436.72018Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202324,438.2chart2,877.62018Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.21%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202445.50%chart39.17%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,767
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,931
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,320chart€3,8902021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,383chart$4,6012021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,187chart€5,2342021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,367chart$6,1912021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€467chart€2172018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$503chart$2562018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/26/2025A3Ca11/18/2021Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]09/12/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]12/13/2019A-
Corruption Index [+]202360chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201923º
Fragile States Index [+]202444.0chart59.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202496º
Innovation Ranking [+]202428º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 202510.5%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q310.5%
Unemployed [+]2025Q32,613K
NMW [+]2025$1,565.9
NMW [+]2025€1,381.0
Average Wage [+]2024$34,310
Average Wage [+]2024€31,698
Human Capital Ranking [+]201744ºchart36º2016Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/16/20250.8492
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/16/20253.28%
Risk Premium [+]12/16/202544
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/16/202545.94%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20253.0%
HICP [+]November 20253.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 20250.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202031º
IPI Year on Year [+]October 20251.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]November 20251,150,915chart2,280December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]November 202527.67chart0.27December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20232,451,221
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021629.13chart42.572015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.1%chart18.3%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]09/01/201221.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202493,759,297chart1,613,4002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€392,122.8Mchart€1,793.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$424,425.9Mchart$1,939.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202424.59%chart0.36%2021Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€436,191.0Mchart€9,210.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$472,124.4Mchart$9,959.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.36%chart1.55%2021Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-44,068.2Mchart€-7,417.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-47,698.5Mchart$-6,980.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-2.76%chart-1.19%2021Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201525º
Density [+]202598chart1002023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202423ºchart98º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,692.0
% Immigrant [+]202014.44%chart0.03%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.14%chart15.72%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.49‰chart8.71‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,874.0chart63.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.87‰chart10.15‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.10chart1.442023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.57‰
% risk of poverty [+]202419.7%
Population [+]202549,337,356chart11,019,9312023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,842,202chart3,0242020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,489,823chart1,757,3002020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.911chart0.7642022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202410ºchart39º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.01chart78.092023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,118chart1,6002015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20238.50chart14.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023331chart5002019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart4.462019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.68chart1.922023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240chart282024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021150.0chart124.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2024248,977chart11,9512023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2024262,412chart15,3032023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/23/2025121,852chart8,53011/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/23/202513,980,340chart1,113,82711/23/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/24/202340,739,123chart10,053,65804/12/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/23/20252,469.77chart774.0511/23/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023119,228,504chart45,995,74804/12/2024Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Havana
  • Population: 11,019,931
  • Surface Area: 109,880 km2
  • Currency: Cuban pesos
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, OAS, UN