Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.1%chart-1.9%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q312,916K
Annual GDP [+]2024€3,368,254Mchart€460,994M2021Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$3,685,881Mchart$545,218M2021Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€48,656chart€41,4482021GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$52,648chart$49,0212021GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€881,683M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20243,409,580
Debt ($M) [+]20243,689,354
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.23%
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€49,946
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$54,045
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-193,632
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-209,521
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.75%
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,483,373.6
Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,605,091.9
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2022145,880.3chart43,268.32021Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2022156,486.7chart51,173.42021Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.64%chart16.96%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024304,812,258,156.0chart58,215.72021Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023302,871.9chart68,851.72021Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202320.05%chart19.98%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202370,592.8chart2,436.72018Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202377,476.9chart2,877.62018Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20235.15%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202444.04%chart39.17%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€21,730
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$23,513
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€2,158chart€3,8902021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$2,274chart$4,6012021Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€4,385chart€5,2342021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$4,421chart$6,1902021Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€1,034chart€2172018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$1,118chart$2562018Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/20/2023Aa3Ca11/18/2021Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/21/2023AA
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020AA-
Corruption Index [+]202371chart422023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019
Fragile States Index [+]202440.8chart59.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202443º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]August 20255.0%
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q24.2%
Unemployed [+]2024Q21,449K
NMW [+]2024$2,470.6
NMW [+]2024€2,230.9
Average Wage [+]2019$52,278
Average Wage [+]2024€52,924
Human Capital Ranking [+]201723ºchart36º2016Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / British pounds [+]12/05/20250.8727
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/05/20250.7496
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/05/20254.48%
Risk Premium [+]12/05/2025167
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/05/202518.27%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20253.6%
HICP [+]November 20200.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 20250.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]08/07/20254.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]2020
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2020-2.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20243,762,680chart2,280December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202228.75chart0.27December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,025,474
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021639.66chart42.572015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202335.3%chart18.3%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/04/201120.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.7%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202230,741,000chart1,613,4002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€481,864.1Mchart€1,793.2M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$521,039.7Mchart$1,939.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202315.46%chart0.36%2021Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€732,010.2Mchart€9,210.4M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$791,522.6Mchart$9,959.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202323.49%chart1.55%2021Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-250,146.1Mchart€-7,417.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-270,611.3Mchart$-6,980.6M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.03%chart-1.19%2021Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20201.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201510º
Density [+]2023280chart1002023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202434ºchart98º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20161.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,373.9
% Immigrant [+]202013.95%chart0.03%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.05%chart15.72%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202310.02‰chart8.71‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201726,801.5chart63.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20239.52‰chart10.15‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.56chart1.442023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20164.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]201818.6%
Population [+]202368,265,000chart11,019,9312023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20209,359,587chart3,0242020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,732,510chart1,757,3002020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.940chart0.7642022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202414ºchart39º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.24chart78.092023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20215,867chart1,6002015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20218.80chart14.192015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2020673chart5002019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20201.00chart4.462019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.42chart1.922023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024594chart282024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20212,500.0chart124.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023262,518chart11,9512023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023267,716chart15,3032023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/09/2025232,112chart8,53011/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/09/202525,096,848chart1,113,80911/09/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/11/202250,762,968chart10,053,65804/12/2024Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/09/20253,400.16chart774.0511/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/04/2022151,248,820chart45,995,74804/12/2024Doses administered [+]
  • Capital: Havana
  • Population: 11,019,931
  • Surface Area: 109,880 km2
  • Currency: Cuban pesos
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, OAS, UN