Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20250.8%chart3.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q46,451K
Annual GDP [+]2025€136,754Mchart€3,736M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$154,530Mchart$4,038M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€25,060chart€42,9002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$28,514chart$46,3592024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€34,961M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202477,735chart1,2422023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202481,118chart1,3432023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202459.70%chart35.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€14,344chart€14,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$14,968chart$15,7822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-7,157chart752023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-7,474chart812023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-5.50%chart2.15%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202461,806.4chart1,256.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202466,778.0chart1,358.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20225,120.7chart66.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20225,396.6chart71.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.83%chart12.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20248,899,303,000.0chart190.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20249,632,427,581.1chart206.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.10%chart15.19%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,618.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,833.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.30%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202447.50%chart35.88%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,405chart€14,7592023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,322chart$15,9602023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€938chart€7812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$994chart$8452023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,641chart€2,3602023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,776chart$2,5532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€480
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$525
Moody's Rating [+]12/13/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]05/19/2023A+A-05/10/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]05/08/2020AA-07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202354
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201942º
Fragile States Index [+]202435.3
RTI Raking [+]2024109ºchart94º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202446º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20265.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.5%chart1.4%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3152K
NMW [+]2026$1,075.1chart$1,520.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€915.0chart€1,376.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$20,055
Average Wage [+]2024€18,529
Human Capital Ranking [+]201736º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/06/20260.8650chart0.865003/06/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/31/20250%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.9%chart2.6%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20254.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-1.3%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202045º
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-8.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024180,488
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202216.63
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,080,000
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021556.29
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202435.8%chart27.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201120.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202235.1%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20195,630,000chart3,555,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€111,101.4Mchart€233.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$125,542.4Mchart$252.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202581.24%chart6.67%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€108,582.4Mchart€1,844.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$122,695.9Mchart$1,994.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202579.40%chart52.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€2,519.0Mchart€-1,611.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$2,846.4Mchart$-1,742.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20251.84%chart-46.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 2026-2.3%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201540º
Density [+]2024111chart1892025Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202427º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,100.5
% Immigrant [+]20203.61%chart58.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.69%chart14.27%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.50‰chart5.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017872.8chart292.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20249.90‰chart4.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.46chart1.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.90‰chart5.03‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202414.5%
Population [+]20245,419,451chart89,0582025Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020197,161chart45,5742020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020419,651chart11,1322020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.8842022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202456º
Life expectancy [+]202478.40chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023345
Suicide rate [+]20236.30
Number of homicides [+]202362chart22020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.12chart2.582020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20236.40
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20219.0
Consumption GWh [+]202424,517
Generation GWh [+]202428,551
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202621,393chart15902/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20261,889,565chart48,01502/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/20232,791,711chart53,50109/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20263,947.45chart1,785.3502/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20237,222,380chart157,07209/24/2023Doses administered [+]