Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.7%chart3.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q38,306K
Annual GDP [+]2024€67,418Mchart€3,736M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$72,972Mchart$4,038M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€31,700chart€42,9002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$34,346chart$46,3592024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€17,698M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202444,905chart1,2422023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202448,579chart1,3432023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202466.60%chart35.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€21,074chart€14,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$22,798chart$15,7822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-637chart752023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-682chart812023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.90%chart2.15%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202431,334.0chart1,256.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202433,898.6chart1,358.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,003.7chart66.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,164.6chart71.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.08%chart12.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20245,752,537,000.0chart190.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20246,226,430,998.1chart206.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.63%chart15.19%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024883.2
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024955.9
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20242.74%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.50%chart35.88%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,705chart€14,7592023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,909chart$15,9602023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,424chart€7812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,502chart$8452023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,708chart€2,3602023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,932chart$2,5532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$450
Moody's Rating [+]10/11/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]06/06/2025AAA-05/10/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020AA-07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202356
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201935º
Fragile States Index [+]202426.1
RTI Raking [+]2024chart94º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202434º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20255.1%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.2%chart1.4%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q344K
NMW [+]2026$1,501.7chart$1,520.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,278.0chart€1,376.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$30,042
Average Wage [+]2024€27,756
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart0.843002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/202615.59%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.7%chart2.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.6%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20251.2%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202037º
IPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-4.1%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024101,463
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202226.42
Motor vehicle production [+]202360,881
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021634.90
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202438.6%chart27.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]07/01/201322.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202257.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20223,936,000chart3,555,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€85,796.2Mchart€233.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$96,948.0Mchart$252.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]2024108.17%chart6.67%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€81,967.5Mchart€1,844.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$92,621.6Mchart$1,994.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]2024115.77%chart52.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€3,828.7Mchart€-1,611.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$4,326.4Mchart$-1,742.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-7.59%chart-46.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.5%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201526º
Density [+]2024104chart1892025Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017406.5
% Immigrant [+]202013.18%chart58.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.60%chart14.27%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart5.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017813.4chart292.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202410.10‰chart4.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart1.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.00‰chart5.03‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202413.2%
Population [+]20242,130,850chart89,0582025Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020277,964chart45,5742020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020160,197chart11,1322020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.926chart0.8842022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202434º
Life expectancy [+]202482.30chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023364
Suicide rate [+]202316.90
Number of homicides [+]202312chart22020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.57chart2.582020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.81
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Consumption GWh [+]202312,787
Generation GWh [+]202315,067
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20269,914chart15901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20261,366,652chart48,01501/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/05/20221,222,225chart53,50109/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20264,652.60chart1,785.3501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20233,028,400chart157,07209/24/2023Doses administered [+]