Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart3.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,023K
Annual GDP [+]2024€236,736Mchart€3,736M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$256,238Mchart$4,038M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,480chart€42,9002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,716chart$46,3592024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€62,472M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024364,965chart1,2422023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024397,919chart1,3432023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024154.20%chart35.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€35,186chart€14,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$38,364chart$15,7822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20242,909chart752023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20243,442chart812023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20241.20%chart2.15%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024114,222.0chart1,256.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024123,335.9chart1,358.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20226,987.5chart66.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20227,388.3chart71.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20226.39%chart12.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202411,504,012,000.0chart190.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202412,451,712,508.6chart206.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.58%chart15.19%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20247,405.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20248,015.1
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.58%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.20%chart35.88%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,012chart€14,7592023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,891chart$15,9602023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€661chart€7812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$707chart$8452023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,106chart€2,3602023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,197chart$2,5532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€703
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$773
Moody's Rating [+]03/14/2025Baa3
S&P Rating [+]04/18/2025BBBA-05/10/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]01/27/2023BB+A-07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202349
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201959º
Fragile States Index [+]202454.7
RTI Raking [+]2024114ºchart94º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202445º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.5%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.2%chart1.4%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3393K
NMW [+]2026$1,206.7chart$1,520.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,027.0chart€1,376.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$27,274
Average Wage [+]2024€25,198
Human Capital Ranking [+]201748º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/20260.8403chart0.840302/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/12/20263.40%
Risk Premium [+]02/12/202661
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/11/202610.24%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.6%chart2.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-0.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202079º
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20254.0%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024261,398
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202211.13
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021631.46
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202441.6%chart27.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]06/01/201624.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202253.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202227,836,000chart3,555,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€50,002.9Mchart€233.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$54,122.1Mchart$252.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202421.12%chart6.67%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€85,601.6Mchart€1,844.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$92,653.5Mchart$1,994.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202436.16%chart52.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-35,598.8Mchart€-1,611.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-38,531.3Mchart$-1,742.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-15.04%chart-46.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20250.3%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201579º
Density [+]202479chart1892025Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202440º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.50‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017319.0
% Immigrant [+]202012.55%chart58.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202010.19%chart14.27%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.60‰chart5.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,576.7chart292.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart4.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.26chart1.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.90‰chart5.03‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202419.6%
Population [+]202410,372,335chart89,0582025Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,340,456chart45,5742020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,088,507chart11,1322020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.893chart0.8842022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202473º
Life expectancy [+]202481.90chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023488
Suicide rate [+]20234.70
Number of homicides [+]202386chart22020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.84chart2.582020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.69
Annual crude oil production [+]20241
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202110.0
Consumption GWh [+]202349,339
Generation GWh [+]202348,759
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/202640,200chart15901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20265,851,323chart48,01501/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/26/20247,647,076chart53,50109/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,875.69chart1,785.3501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/26/202422,467,978chart157,07209/24/2023Doses administered [+]