Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.8%chart3.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,010K
Annual GDP [+]2024€85,905Mchart€3,736M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$92,982Mchart$4,038M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,200chart€42,9002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,025chart$46,3592024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€23,286M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202449,284chart1,2422023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202453,327chart1,3432023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202457.40%chart35.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,721chart€14,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,764chart$15,7822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-1,673chart752023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-1,810chart812023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.90%chart2.15%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202441,237.9chart1,256.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202444,467.9chart1,358.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,226.8chart66.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,395.9chart71.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.69%chart12.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20234,738,623,000.0chart190.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,068.2chart206.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.84%chart15.19%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,540.5
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,667.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.76%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202448.00%chart35.88%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€10,644chart€14,7592023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$11,478chart$15,9602023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€837chart€7812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$882chart$8452023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€1,229chart€2,3602023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,301chart$2,5532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€398
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$431
Moody's Rating [+]11/08/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]09/13/2024A-A-05/10/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/13/2022BBB+A-07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202350
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201963º
Fragile States Index [+]202445.9
RTI Raking [+]2024chart94º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202443º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20254.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.2%chart1.4%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q375K
NMW [+]2025$1,099.9chart$1,520.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€970.0chart€1,376.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$21,648
Average Wage [+]2024€20,000
Human Capital Ranking [+]201737º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/20/20260.8527chart0.852701/20/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20261.75%
Prices
2.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.8%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 20250.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202051º
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20258.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024125,548
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202213.33
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021521.24
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202438.5%chart27.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201325.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202036.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202215,324,000chart3,555,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€24,054.7Mchart€233.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$26,036.3Mchart$252.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202428.00%chart6.67%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€43,399.6Mchart€1,844.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$46,974.9Mchart$1,994.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202450.52%chart52.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-19,344.8Mchart€-1,611.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-20,938.5Mchart$-1,742.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-22.52%chart-46.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20251.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201561º
Density [+]202444chart1852024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202415º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.10‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,306.8
% Immigrant [+]202013.56%chart58.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202026.70%chart14.27%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.30‰chart5.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,161.1chart292.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202413.20‰chart4.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.47chart1.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.50‰chart5.03‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202420.3%
Population [+]20243,874,350chart87,0972024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020528,056chart45,5742020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,039,526chart11,1322020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.878chart0.8842022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202461º
Life expectancy [+]202479.10chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023559
Suicide rate [+]202314.47
Number of homicides [+]202326chart22020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.67chart2.582020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.31
Annual crude oil production [+]202410
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202171.0
Consumption GWh [+]202316,243
Generation GWh [+]202316,719
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202518,803chart15912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20251,370,646chart48,01512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/28/20232,251,809chart53,50109/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20254,853.20chart1,825.5512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20235,435,966chart157,07209/24/2023Doses administered [+]