Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.9%chart3.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q39,282K
Annual GDP [+]2024€33,568Mchart€3,736M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$36,322Mchart$4,038M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€35,730chart€42,9002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$38,802chart$46,3592024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€9,095M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202421,823chart1,2422023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202423,640chart1,3432023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202462.80%chart35.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€22,271chart€14,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$24,126chart$15,7822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,439chart752023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20241,555chart812023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20244.10%chart2.15%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202413,311.1chart1,256.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202414,521.0chart1,358.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20221,404.0chart66.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20221,467.0chart71.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202212.48%chart12.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20231,955,336,000.0chart190.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20232,113.0chart206.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.86%chart15.19%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024553.0
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024598.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.21%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202438.30%chart35.88%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€13,585chart€14,7592023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$14,819chart$15,9602023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,495chart€7812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,621chart$8452023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€2,042chart€2,3602023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$2,226chart$2,5532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€589
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$639
Moody's Rating [+]11/22/2024A3
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025A-A-05/10/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/10/2023BBBA-07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202353
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201944º
Fragile States Index [+]202454.1
RTI Raking [+]202474ºchart94º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202427º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20254.3%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q34.1%chart1.4%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q322K
NMW [+]2025$1,133.9chart$1,520.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,000.0chart€1,376.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$31,063
Average Wage [+]2024€28,698
Human Capital Ranking [+]201738º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20260.8608chart0.860801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/17/20264.95%
Prices
2.7%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20250.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 20250%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202054º
IPI Year on Year [+]November 202510.5%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202428,587
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.48
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021766.71
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.4%chart27.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/13/201419.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20211,937,000chart3,555,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€5,118.0Mchart€233.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$5,539.6Mchart$252.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202415.25%chart6.67%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€12,510.6Mchart€1,844.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$13,541.2Mchart$1,994.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.27%chart52.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-7,392.6Mchart€-1,611.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-8,001.6Mchart$-1,742.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-22.02%chart-46.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20258.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201530º
Density [+]2024106chart1852024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202470º
Crude divorce rate [+]20192.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017334.8
% Immigrant [+]202020.82%chart58.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202018.94%chart14.27%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202410.20‰chart5.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017437.9chart292.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.90‰chart4.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.40chart1.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20198.90‰chart5.03‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202414.6%
Population [+]2024979,865chart87,0972024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020190,366chart45,5742020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020173,210chart11,1322020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.907chart0.8842022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202484º
Life expectancy [+]202483.20chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202338
Suicide rate [+]20233.93
Number of homicides [+]202413chart22020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.82chart2.582020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.83
Consumption GWh [+]20235,167
Generation GWh [+]20235,313
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20251,364chart15912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025718,053chart48,01512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/2023656,138chart53,50109/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,392.03chart1,825.5512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/20231,891,597chart157,07209/24/2023Doses administered [+]