Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20251.9%chart3.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q47,299K
Annual GDP [+]2025€306,738Mchart€3,736M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$346,609Mchart$4,038M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€28,390chart€42,9002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$32,244chart$46,3592024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€78,459M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart1,2422023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart1,3432023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart35.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€14,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$15,7822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart752023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart812023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart2.15%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart1,256.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart1,358.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart66.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart71.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.37%chart12.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,167.0chart190.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663.6chart206.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart15.19%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20244,440.3
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20244,800.2
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.57%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart35.88%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€14,7592023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$15,9602023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€7812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$8452023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€2,3602023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$2,5532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€415
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$443
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]02/27/2026A+A-05/10/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+A-07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202361
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934º
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9
RTI Raking [+]202495ºchart94º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]January 20265.6%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%chart1.4%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327K
NMW [+]2026$1,260.8chart$1,520.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,073.0chart€1,376.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]03/09/20260.8654chart0.865403/09/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]03/10/20263.23%
Risk Premium [+]03/10/202637
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/09/20268.47%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.2%chart2.6%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.4%
PPI Year on Year [+]January 2026-1.9%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202039º
IPI Year on Year [+]January 20261.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%chart27.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart3,555,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€79,311.9Mchart€233.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$89,620.9Mchart$252.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202525.86%chart6.67%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€111,412.0Mchart€1,844.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$125,893.3Mchart$1,994.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202536.32%chart52.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-32,100.1Mchart€-1,611.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-36,272.5Mchart$-1,742.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2025-10.46%chart-46.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]January 20264.6%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart1892025Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart58.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart14.27%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart5.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart292.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart4.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.41chart1.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰chart5.03‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202515.4%
Population [+]202410,749,635chart89,0582025Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart45,5742020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart11,1322020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.8842022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417º
Life expectancy [+]202482.50chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20231,046
Suicide rate [+]20239.83
Number of homicides [+]202275chart22020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72chart2.582020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58
Consumption GWh [+]202451,229
Generation GWh [+]202445,782
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/08/202629,641chart15902/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/08/20265,671,586chart48,01502/08/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart53,50109/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/08/20262,757.40chart1,785.3502/08/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart157,07209/24/2023Doses administered [+]