Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20232.3%chart3.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€15,947Mchart€3,732M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$17,248Mchart$4,038M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€378chart€42,8532024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$409chart$46,3592024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20231,316chart1,2422023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20231,424chart1,3432023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]20238.26%chart35.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€31chart€14,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$34chart$15,7822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-218chart752023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-235chart812023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.37%chart2.15%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,705.7chart1,256.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,926.5chart1,358.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2019541.8chart66.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2019606.6chart71.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202110.88%chart12.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202224.4chart194.32023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202225.7chart210.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20221.13%chart15.45%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2021220.5
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2021261.0
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202110.50%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202316.97%chart35.88%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€64chart€14,7592023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$69chart$15,9602023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2019€14chart€7812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2019$16chart$8452023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€1chart€2,4032023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022$1chart$2,5992023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2021€6
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2021$7
A-05/10/2024S&P Rating [+]
A-07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202320
Fragile States Index [+]2024103.9
RTI Raking [+]2024chart94º2024RTI Raking [+]
Labour
0.9%2025Q2Unemployment rate [+]
NMW [+]2020$71.6chart$1,520.82024NMW [+]
€1,376.32024NMW [+]
Markets
0.858511/14/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Prices
2.8%September 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020173º
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201546.59
Taxes
27.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20130%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202020.0%
Trade
3,555,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€814.8Mchart€233.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$881.0Mchart$252.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20235.11%chart6.67%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€5,558.1Mchart€1,844.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$6,010.0Mchart$1,994.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202334.85%chart52.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-4,743.4Mchart€-1,611.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,161.0Mchart$-1,742.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-29.74%chart-46.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201596º
Density [+]202466chart1852024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024160º
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017409.5
% Immigrant [+]20200.37%chart58.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.02%chart14.27%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202335.44‰chart5.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017181.6chart292.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.80‰chart4.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.84chart1.082023Fertility Rate [+]
5.03‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201947.1%
Population [+]202443,373,000chart87,0972024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020144,098chart45,5742020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20205,853,838chart11,1322020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.462chart0.8842022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2023146º
Life expectancy [+]202366.04chart84.602023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,796
Suicide rate [+]20155.32
Number of homicides [+]20211,613chart22020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20214.03chart2.582020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.21
Consumption GWh [+]20236,468
Generation GWh [+]2023973
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/20257,998chart15909/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/2025235,214chart48,01509/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/202318,370,386chart53,50109/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/2025184.40chart1,825.5509/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/202322,964,750chart157,07209/24/2023Doses administered [+]