Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.0%chart3.8%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q47,915K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,733,173Mchart€3,736M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,875,388Mchart$4,038M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€33,491chart€42,9002024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$36,239chart$46,3592024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€409,604M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024863,380chart1,2422023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024934,225chart1,3432023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202449.82%chart35.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€16,683chart€14,5942023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$18,052chart$15,7822023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-13,574chart752023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-14,688chart812023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-0.78%chart2.15%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024390,542.8chart1,256.02023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024422,588.7chart1,358.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202292,353.6chart66.52023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202297,329.3chart71.92023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202114.31%chart12.13%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202486,606.1chart190.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202491,829.8chart206.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202415.50%chart15.19%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202444,404.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202448,048.4
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202411.32%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202422.53%chart35.88%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€7,547chart€14,7592023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$8,166chart$15,9602023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,787chart€7812023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,753chart$8452023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,674chart€2,3602023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,776chart$2,5532023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€858
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$928
Moody's Rating [+]05/09/2024Aa2
S&P Rating [+]08/07/2016AAA-05/10/2024S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]02/11/2020AA-A-07/08/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202363
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201913º
Fragile States Index [+]202429.8
RTI Raking [+]202445ºchart94º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024
Labour
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q42.8%chart1.4%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q4814K
NMW [+]2025$1,418.5chart$1,520.82024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,368.2chart€1,376.32024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2015$37,229
Average Wage [+]2024€32,208
Human Capital Ranking [+]201727º
Markets
Euro / South Korean won [+]04/10/20261,737.0600
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/10/20261,481.1000chart0.853904/10/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]04/11/202641.87%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]February 20262.0%chart3.1%February 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]05/29/20252.50%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20231,489,363
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202333.84
Motor vehicle production [+]20234,243,597
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020457.80
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202425.3%chart27.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200610.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202251.9%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201917,502,756chart3,555,1002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€584,690.5Mchart€233.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$632,225.8Mchart$252.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202334.28%chart6.67%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€594,258.9Mchart€1,844.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$642,572.1Mchart$1,994.8M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202334.84%chart52.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-9,568.4Mchart€-1,611.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-10,346.3Mchart$-1,742.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-0.56%chart-46.03%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201560º
Density [+]2024515chart1892025Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202446º
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.80‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,331.8
% Immigrant [+]20203.33%chart58.42%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.25%chart14.27%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20255.00‰chart5.50‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20175,989.1chart292.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20257.10‰chart4.30‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20250.80chart1.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20244.40‰chart5.03‰2024Crude marriage rate [+]
Population [+]202451,751,000chart89,0582025Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,728,182chart45,5742020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,204,554chart11,1322020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.929chart0.8842022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202494º
Life expectancy [+]202483.70chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202212,906
Suicide rate [+]202225.00
Number of homicides [+]2023247chart22020Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.48chart2.582020Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202311.04
Consumption GWh [+]2024557,840
Generation GWh [+]2024577,807
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]02/22/202635,934chart15902/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]02/22/202634,571,873chart48,01502/22/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/26/202344,372,679chart53,50109/24/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]02/22/2026694.36chart1,785.3502/22/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/12/2022129,647,784chart157,07209/24/2023Doses administered [+]