Country comparison Germany vs Tonga

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2024-0.5%chart2.1%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q313,414K
Annual GDP [+]2024€4,328,970Mchart€473M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$4,685,593Mchart$512M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€51,830chart€4,5262023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$56,087chart$4,8952023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€1,121,083M
Debt (M.€.) [+]20242,693,780chart2082023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20242,972,835chart2252023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202462.20%chart43.95%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€32,231chart€1,9902023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,570chart$2,1522023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-115,295chart292023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-124,755chart322023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-2.70%chart6.14%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,139,717.0chart228.22023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,315,290.7chart246.82023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023188,813.7chart25.92022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023204,158.4chart27.32022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20239.26%chart9.33%2024Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024455,619,000,000.0chart18.42022Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024493,152,893,220.0chart19.42022Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202220.46%chart8.65%2022Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202364,118.8
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202369,329.7
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.08%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart48.18%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€25,602chart€2,1822023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$27,702chart$2,3602023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€2,267chart€2472022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$2,452chart$2602022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€5,459chart€1752022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$5,909chart$1852022Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€770
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$833
Moody's Rating [+]05/09/2025Aaa
S&P Rating [+]08/17/1983AAA
Fitch Rating [+]01/17/2020AAA
Corruption Index [+]202378chart312011Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]20197º
Fragile States Index [+]202424.0
RTI Raking [+]2024127º
Innovation Ranking [+]20249º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]September 20253.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q23.7%
Unemployed [+]2025Q21,636K
NMW [+]2025$2,450.4
NMW [+]2025€2,161.0
Average Wage [+]2024$68,501
Average Wage [+]2024€63,288
Human Capital Ranking [+]20176º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]11/10/20250.8642
10-Year Bond Yield [+]11/11/20252.67%
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]11/10/202520.35%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 20252.4%
HICP [+]October 20252.3%
PPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-1.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202022ºchart103º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]September 2025-0.8%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20245,421,109
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202235.66
Motor vehicle production [+]20234,109,371
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021633.46
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202440.7%
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200719.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.5%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202228,463,000chart18,4002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€1,554,250.5Mchart€9.6M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$1,682,289.7Mchart$10.3M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202435.90%chart2.02%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€1,313,410.8Mchart€251.7M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$1,421,609.6Mchart$272.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202430.34%chart53.18%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€240,839.7Mchart€-242.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$260,680.1Mchart$-256.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20245.56%chart-51.16%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]September 20250.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]20154º
Density [+]2024234chart1392023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202420º
Crude divorce rate [+]20211.70‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]201716,833.3chart145.92017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202018.96%chart3.74%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.64%chart74.55%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.10‰chart23.12‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201724,670.9chart2.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202412.10‰chart6.44‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.39chart3.132023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.30‰
% risk of poverty [+]202415.5%chart20.6%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202483,577,140chart104,5972023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202015,762,457chart3,7422020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,855,268chart74,5502020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.950chart0.7392022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]20247º
Life expectancy [+]202481.50chart72.902023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202310,426chart42015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202312.49chart3.682015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023770chart12019Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.91chart0.952019Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.06chart1.952023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202429
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021115.2
Consumption GWh [+]2023475,920chart672023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023493,697chart732023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]09/28/2025174,979chart1309/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]09/28/202538,437,886chart16,99209/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202363,566,136chart77,39006/30/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]09/28/20252,093.62chart124.2909/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023193,241,460chart204,73706/30/2023Doses administered [+]
Germany
Tonga