Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20241.7%chart-0.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
13,414K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€38,378Mchart€4,328,970M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$41,539Mchart$4,685,593M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€2,307chart€51,8302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$2,497chart$56,0872024GDP per capita [+]
€1,121,083M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202433,183chart2,693,7802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024601,144chart2,972,8352024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202473.05%chart62.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€1,995chart€32,2312024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$36,139chart$35,5702024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-479chart-115,2952024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-8,684chart-124,7552024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.06%chart-2.70%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20245,876.9chart2,139,717.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024106,465.0chart2,315,290.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023157.9chart188,813.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023170.7chart204,158.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202517.90%chart9.26%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20230.1chart455,619,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023332.7chart493,152,893,220.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20234.74%chart19.21%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024134.8chart81,900.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024145.9chart88,646.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.32%chart3.93%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202412.94%chart49.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€353chart€25,6022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$6,400chart$27,7022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€10chart€2,2672023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$10chart$2,4522023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€0chart€5,4592024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$20chart$5,9092024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€8chart€9812024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$9chart$1,0612024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aaa05/09/2025Moody's Rating [+]
AAA08/17/1983S&P Rating [+]
AAA01/17/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202324chart782023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019127ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202495.7chart24.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202498ºchart127º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024118ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.8%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2024Q111.5%chart3.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2024Q1676Kchart1,742K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$0.6chart$2,450.42025NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€0.6chart€2,161.02025NMW [+]
$68,5012024Average Wage [+]
€63,2882024Average Wage [+]
2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / RTGS dollar [+]04/05/202433,211.4756
US Dollar exchange rate [+]04/05/202430,674.3204chart0.858101/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.81%01/13/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
0%12/30/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]September 2022339.7%chart2.3%November 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.0%December 2025HICP [+]
-2.2%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/23/2023130.00%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020140ºchart22º2020Doing Business [+]
1.0%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2019532chart5,421,109December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.14chart35.66December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
4,109,3712023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201566.79chart633.462021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
40.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/202014.50%chart19.00%01/01/2007Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%chart47.5%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20182,580,000chart28,463,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€6,682.0Mchart€1,548,966.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$7,225.2Mchart$1,676,569.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202316.29%chart35.78%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€8,521.2Mchart€1,306,615.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$9,214.0Mchart$1,414,254.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202320.77%chart30.18%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-1,839.3Mchart€242,350.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-1,988.8Mchart$262,315.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-4.48%chart5.60%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202443chart2342024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024121ºchart20º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.70‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
16,833.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.67%chart18.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.98%chart4.64%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202330.41‰chart8.10‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201746.3chart24,670.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20237.61‰chart12.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.72chart1.392023Fertility Rate [+]
4.30‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201938.3%chart15.5%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202416,634,373chart83,577,1402024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020416,141chart15,762,4572020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,243,314chart3,855,2682020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.550chart0.9502022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202452ºchart2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202362.78chart81.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,641chart10,4262023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201511.66chart12.492023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202384chart7702023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.51chart0.912023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.62chart7.062023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
292024Annual crude oil production [+]
115.22021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20238,346chart475,9202023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20238,308chart493,6972023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20255,740chart174,97912/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/2025266,436chart38,437,93712/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/20235,662,119chart63,566,13612/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/2025345.07chart2,093.6212/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/202313,935,112chart193,241,46012/23/2023Doses administered [+]