Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.9%chart-0.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
13,414K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€11,801Mchart€4,328,970M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$12,769Mchart$4,685,593M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€7,420chart€51,8302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$8,029chart$56,0872024GDP per capita [+]
€1,121,083M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20234,459chart2,693,7802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20234,823chart2,972,8352024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202339.09%chart62.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€2,413chart€32,2312024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$2,610chart$35,5702024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023272chart-115,2952024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023294chart-124,7552024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20232.39%chart-2.70%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,195.2chart2,139,717.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,374.3chart2,315,290.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]200215.7chart188,813.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]200214.8chart204,158.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20025.58%chart9.26%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023128.8chart455,619,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023139.2chart493,152,893,220.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20235.87%chart19.21%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024115.9chart81,900.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024125.4chart88,646.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20244.72%chart3.93%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202319.24%chart49.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€1,188chart€25,6022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$1,285chart$27,7022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002€24chart€2,2672023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2002$22chart$2,4522023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€70chart€5,4592024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$75chart$5,9092024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€73chart€9812024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$79chart$1,0612024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aaa05/09/2025Moody's Rating [+]
AAA08/17/1983S&P Rating [+]
AAA01/17/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202317chart782023Corruption Index [+]
2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202483.7chart24.02024Fragile States Index [+]
127º2024RTI Raking [+]
2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.8%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
3.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
1,742K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2023$212.7chart$2,450.42025NMW [+]
€2,161.02025NMW [+]
$68,5012024Average Wage [+]
€63,2882024Average Wage [+]
2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.860801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.84%01/16/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
3.29%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20251.5%chart1.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.0%December 2025HICP [+]
-2.2%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020178ºchart22º2020Doing Business [+]
1.0%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
5,421,109December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
35.66December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
4,109,3712023Motor vehicle production [+]
633.462021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]20228.1%chart40.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
19.00%01/01/2007Standard VAT [+]
47.5%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
28,463,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€5,363.9Mchart€1,548,966.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$5,800.0Mchart$1,676,569.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202347.02%chart35.78%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€2,589.5Mchart€1,306,615.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$2,800.0Mchart$1,414,254.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202322.70%chart30.18%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€2,774.4Mchart€242,350.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$2,100.0Mchart$262,315.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202324.32%chart5.60%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202467chart2342024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202494ºchart20º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.70‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
16,833.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202013.44%chart18.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.50%chart4.64%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202329.60‰chart8.10‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201772.2chart24,670.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20237.88‰chart12.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.08chart1.392023Fertility Rate [+]
4.30‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202250.7%chart15.5%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,892,516chart83,577,1402024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020230,618chart15,762,4572020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020128,774chart3,855,2682020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.650chart0.9502022HDI [+]
2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202363.71chart81.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015191chart10,4262023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201516.23chart12.492023Suicide rate [+]
7702023Number of homicides [+]
0.912023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20232.44chart7.062023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202487chart292024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20211,100.0chart115.22021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20231,402chart475,9202023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20231,573chart493,6972023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/2025183chart174,97912/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202517,130chart38,437,93712/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]07/24/2022214,032chart63,566,13612/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/202596.70chart2,093.6212/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]07/24/2022488,738chart193,241,46012/23/2023Doses administered [+]