Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20232.3%chart0.2%2025GDP Growth (%) [+]
13,571K2025Q4Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023€15,947Mchart€4,470,480M2025Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2023$17,248Mchart$5,051,567M2025Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023€378chart€53,5202025GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2023$409chart$60,4422025GDP per capita [+]
€1,134,224M2025Q4Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20231,316chart2,693,7802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20231,424chart2,972,8352024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]20238.26%chart62.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€31chart€32,2312024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$34chart$35,5702024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-218chart-115,2952024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-235chart-124,7552024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-1.37%chart-2.70%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]20232,705.7chart2,139,717.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]20232,926.5chart2,315,290.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2019541.8chart188,813.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2019606.6chart204,158.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202110.88%chart9.26%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202337.4chart455,619,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202340.5chart493,152,893,220.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20231.46%chart19.21%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2021220.5chart81,900.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2021261.0chart88,646.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202110.27%chart3.93%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202316.97%chart49.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€64chart€25,6022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$69chart$27,7022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2019€14chart€2,2672023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2019$16chart$2,4522023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€1chart€5,4592024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1chart$5,9092024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2021€6chart€9812024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2021$7chart$1,0612024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aaa05/09/2025Moody's Rating [+]
AAA08/17/1983S&P Rating [+]
AAA01/17/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202320chart782023Corruption Index [+]
2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]2024103.9chart24.02024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024chart127º2024RTI Raking [+]
2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.8%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
3.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
1,742K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2020$71.6chart$2,753.02026NMW [+]
€2,343.02026NMW [+]
$68,5012024Average Wage [+]
€63,2882024Average Wage [+]
2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.844202/18/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.74%02/18/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
3.85%02/18/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.1%January 2026CPI (overall index) [+]
2.0%December 2025HICP [+]
-2.4%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020173ºchart22º2020Doing Business [+]
-0.7%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
5,421,109December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
35.66December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
4,109,3712023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201546.59chart633.462021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
40.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20130%chart19.00%01/01/2007Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202020.0%chart47.5%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
28,463,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€814.8Mchart€1,562,326.7M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$881.0Mchart$1,765,397.9M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20235.11%chart34.95%2025Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€5,558.1Mchart€1,365,906.4M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$6,010.0Mchart$1,543,446.9M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202334.85%chart30.55%2025Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-4,743.4Mchart€196,420.3M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,161.0Mchart$221,951.0M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-29.74%chart4.39%2025Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.5%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201596ºchart2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202466chart2342024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024160ºchart20º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.70‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017409.5chart16,833.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.37%chart18.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.02%chart4.64%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202335.44‰chart8.10‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017181.6chart24,670.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.80‰chart12.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20234.84chart1.392023Fertility Rate [+]
4.30‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]201947.1%chart16.1%2025% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202443,373,000chart83,577,1402024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020144,098chart15,762,4572020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20205,853,838chart3,855,2682020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.462chart0.9502022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2023146ºchart2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202366.04chart81.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,796chart10,4262023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20155.32chart12.492023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20211,613chart7702023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20214.03chart0.912023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.21chart7.062023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
292024Annual crude oil production [+]
115.22021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20236,468chart475,9202023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023973chart493,6972023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20267,998chart174,97901/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026235,214chart38,437,94301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/202318,370,386chart63,566,13612/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/2026184.40chart2,093.6201/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/202322,964,750chart193,241,46012/23/2023Doses administered [+]