Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20246.4%chart-0.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
13,414K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€30,327Mchart€4,328,970M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$32,816Mchart$4,685,593M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,625chart€51,8302024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,759chart$56,0872024GDP per capita [+]
€1,121,083M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202438,950chart2,693,7802024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202442,146chart2,972,8352024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024128.43%chart62.20%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,087chart€32,2312024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$2,259chart$35,5702024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-4,069chart-115,2952024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-4,403chart-124,7552024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-13.42%chart-2.70%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202410,174.7chart2,139,717.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202411,009.6chart2,315,290.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20231,749.3chart188,813.72023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20231,892.0chart204,158.42023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202520.91%chart9.26%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023261.9chart455,619,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023283.2chart493,152,893,220.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20232.77%chart19.21%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024475.1chart81,900.02024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024514.1chart88,646.92024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.43%chart3.93%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202433.55%chart49.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€545chart€25,6022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$590chart$27,7022024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€96chart€2,2672023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$104chart$2,4522023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€14chart€5,4592024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$16chart$5,9092024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€25chart€9812024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$28chart$1,0612024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]10/10/2025Caa1Aaa05/09/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/14/2025CCC+AAA08/17/1983S&P Rating [+]
AAA01/17/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202343chart782023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019114ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202474.2chart24.02024Fragile States Index [+]
127º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202492ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
3.8%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2019Q43.8%chart3.9%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2019Q4177Kchart1,742K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2023$95.4chart$2,450.42025NMW [+]
€2,161.02025NMW [+]
$68,5012024Average Wage [+]
€63,2882024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017128ºchart2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.860801/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.84%01/16/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
3.29%01/16/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
1.8%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.0%December 2025HICP [+]
-2.2%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020123ºchart22º2020Doing Business [+]
1.0%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20193,320chart5,421,109December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.34chart35.66December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
4,109,3712023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201545.27chart633.462021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202219.8%chart40.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201818.00%chart19.00%01/01/2007Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202040.0%chart47.5%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20171,365,000chart28,463,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€4,913.3Mchart€1,548,966.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$5,312.7Mchart$1,676,569.9M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202317.31%chart35.78%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€10,232.2Mchart€1,306,615.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$11,064.1Mchart$1,414,254.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202336.05%chart30.18%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-5,318.9Mchart€242,350.8M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-5,751.4Mchart$262,315.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-18.74%chart5.60%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
1.1%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202495chart2342024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202485ºchart20º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.70‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,237.7chart16,833.32017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.64%chart18.96%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.14%chart4.64%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202329.42‰chart8.10‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017244.5chart24,670.92017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.58‰chart12.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.82chart1.392023Fertility Rate [+]
4.30‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202137.5%chart15.5%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202418,661,000chart83,577,1402024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020274,929chart15,762,4572020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020693,765chart3,855,2682020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.517chart0.9502022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024109ºchart2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202368.68chart81.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2015918chart10,4262023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20156.30chart12.492023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]201539chart7702023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20150.27chart0.912023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.65chart7.062023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202436chart292024Annual crude oil production [+]
115.22021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20237,547chart475,9202023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20238,044chart493,6972023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/21/20251,972chart174,97912/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/21/202589,437chart38,437,93712/21/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/31/20231,548,665chart63,566,13612/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/21/2025105.67chart2,093.6212/21/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/31/20233,182,308chart193,241,46012/23/2023Doses administered [+]