Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20247.6%chart3.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
17,220K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€138,344Mchart€392,401M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$149,740Mchart$424,525M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,048chart€65,6502024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,134chart$71,2142024GDP per capita [+]
€103,194M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202357,219chart119,8712024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202361,887chart133,5252024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202338.74%chart30.50%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€445chart€20,0032024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$481chart$22,2812024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,839chart17,4962024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,153chart18,9282024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%chart4.50%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,983.0chart185,721.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,286.9chart200,925.32024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,178.9chart24,188.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20243,440.7chart25,547.12022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202416.70%chart14.16%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023900.3chart31,093,474,917.92024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023981.3chart33,639.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20235.68%chart16.86%2024Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024899.9chart9,481.12024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024974.1chart10,257.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.91%chart5.06%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202310.82%chart47.30%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€124chart€30,9912024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$134chart$33,5282024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€24chart€4,0952022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$26chart$4,3302022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€7chart€5,2162024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$8chart$5,6282024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€7chart€1,5862024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$7chart$1,7212024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Aaa02/02/2024Moody's Rating [+]
AAA02/27/2001S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2022CCC-AAA03/20/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202337chart902023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019126ºchart10º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202498.1chart15.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202425ºchart113º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]2024130ºchart10º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.1%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
6.5%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
214K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2011$24.9
NMW [+]2011€19.1
$73,8762024Average Wage [+]
€68,2532024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017127ºchart2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Birr [+]09/25/2024131.1368chart7.468601/23/2026Euro / Danish krones [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/25/2024120.3023chart6.380301/22/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.82%01/23/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
-801/23/2026Risk Premium [+]
10.46%01/23/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
1.9%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
1.9%December 2025HICP [+]
-3.1%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/10/202415.00%chart1.75%06/06/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020159ºchart2020Doing Business [+]
-1.0%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
337,380December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
30.52December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20151.74chart546.032021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
45.7%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
25.00%01/01/1992Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart55.5%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022897,000chart14,190,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,344.4Mchart€123,220.4M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,616.3Mchart$133,371.3M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20232.26%chart31.40%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€16,543.4Mchart€113,547.1M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$17,888.4Mchart$122,901.1M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202311.20%chart28.94%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-13,199.0Mchart€9,673.3M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-14,272.1Mchart$10,470.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.94%chart2.47%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
5.8%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
11º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024116chart1402024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024144ºchart2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
2.20‰2021Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017815.5chart1,344.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.09%chart12.29%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart4.40%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202331.90‰chart9.50‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201713.3chart1,857.42017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.96‰chart9.50‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.99chart1.502023Fertility Rate [+]
4.70‰2021Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202133.1%chart11.6%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024132,059,767chart5,992,7342024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,085,517chart717,5742020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020946,129chart257,0252020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.492chart0.9522022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202479ºchart15º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202367.32chart82.302024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20158,348chart5792022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.37chart9.722022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20128,153chart502023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20128.51chart0.842023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14chart4.562023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
602024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20210.4chart441.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202312,298chart35,0262023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202318,254chart33,7182023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20257,574chart10,01212/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025501,324chart3,446,76912/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202343,653,010chart4,712,00209/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/202557.35chart1,670.6912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/28/202368,856,790chart14,961,51709/29/2023Doses administered [+]