Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.3%chart2.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,067K
Annual GDP [+]2024€1,253,387Mchart€354,057M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$1,323,255Mchart$383,109M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€14,140chart€3,3662024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$15,882chart$3,6422024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€348,441M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024301,703chart321,9262024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024326,460chart348,3422024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202424.04%chart90.93%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,522chart€3,0602024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,811chart$3,3112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-57,348chart-25,2002024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-62,054chart-27,2682024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-4.57%chart-7.12%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024409,646.0chart81,198.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024443,259.5chart87,861.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202332,231.1chart8,312.32020Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202334,270.8chart9,486.62020Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20238.62%chart12.26%2020Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202444,588,537,053.0chart4,823.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202336,297.5chart5,223.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20239.78%chart6.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202424,097.0chart2,355.42024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202425,440.3chart2,548.72024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20224.40%chart2.93%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202432.64%chart22.93%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€4,782chart€7722024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,174chart$8352024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€363chart€832020Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$414chart$942020Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€522chart€422023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$416chart$462023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€272chart€222024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$305chart$242024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]07/25/2025Ba3Caa102/19/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/01/2024BB-B10/10/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]07/08/2022BB05/05/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202334chart352023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201961ºchart93º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202484.0chart82.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202493º
Innovation Ranking [+]202437ºchart86º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20257.7%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q38.5%chart6.6%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q33,057Kchart2,128K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$771.7chart$194.22024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€654.0chart€176.02024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$17,287
Average Wage [+]2024€15,971
Human Capital Ranking [+]201775ºchart97º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Turkish liras [+]02/06/202651.4394chart55.485602/08/2026Euro / Egyptian pounds [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/06/202643.4934chart46.954102/08/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/06/202619.72%chart18.91%02/05/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]August 202280.2%chart8.0%January 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 202530.9%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 202527.7%
Money Market
Key rates [+]01/23/202637.00%chart20.00%12/28/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202034ºchart114º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 20252.4%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2023967,341chart69,175December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202315.09chart0.82December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20231,468,393chart23,7542021Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020223.33chart68.772020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202323.5%chart14.2%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/200618.00%chart14.00%01/01/2017Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202240.8%chart22.5%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202250,453,000chart11,625,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€219,315.6Mchart€38,917.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$237,382.8Mchart$42,081.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.50%chart10.69%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€296,606.4Mchart€76,934.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$321,040.8Mchart$83,188.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202423.66%chart21.13%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-77,290.7Mchart€-38,017.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-83,658.0Mchart$-39,042.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.17%chart-10.44%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 202513.9%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201575º
Density [+]2024109chart1052023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024139ºchart105º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,045.1chart19,982.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.24%chart0.54%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20204.08%chart3.59%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202411.00‰chart21.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20174,737.4chart400.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20245.70‰chart5.46‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.51chart2.752023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20236.60‰
% risk of poverty [+]202422.2%chart33.5%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202485,664,944chart105,200,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,052,652chart543,9372020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20203,411,408chart3,610,4612020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.855chart0.7282022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024127ºchart135º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202377.30chart71.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20234,099chart2,3682015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20234.80chart2.662015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20232,817chart1,3602017Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20233.23chart1.312017Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.13chart2.312023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024102chart5372024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021366.0chart3,300.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]2023294,807chart162,0262023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023319,872chart209,2942023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026101,419chart24,83001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202617,004,725chart516,02301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]11/22/202253,176,960chart42,337,17605/21/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20261,183.90chart236.0301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]11/22/2022152,543,340chart112,673,54005/21/2023Doses administered [+]