Country comparison Ethiopia vs Egypt

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20247.6%chart2.4%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€138,344Mchart€354,057M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$149,740Mchart$383,109M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€1,075chart€3,3662024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$1,164chart$3,6422024GDP per capita [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202357,219chart321,9262024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202361,887chart348,3422024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202338.74%chart90.93%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€445chart€3,0602024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$481chart$3,3112024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-3,839chart-25,2002024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,153chart-27,2682024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-2.60%chart-7.12%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202315,983.0chart81,198.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202317,286.9chart87,861.72024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20243,178.9chart8,312.32020Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20243,440.7chart9,486.62020Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202416.70%chart12.26%2020Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2023900.3chart4,823.42023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023981.3chart5,223.42023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20235.68%chart6.93%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024899.9chart2,355.42024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024974.1chart2,548.72024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20246.91%chart2.93%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202310.82%chart22.93%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€124chart€7722024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$134chart$8352024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024€25chart€832020Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2024$27chart$942020Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€7chart€422023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$8chart$462023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€7chart€222024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$8chart$242024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Caa102/19/2025Moody's Rating [+]
B10/10/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/20/2022CCC-B05/05/2023Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202337chart352023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]2019126ºchart93º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202498.1chart82.82024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202425º
Innovation Ranking [+]2024130ºchart86º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
6.6%2023Q4Unemployment rate [+]
2,128K2023Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2011$24.9chart$194.22024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2011€19.1chart€176.02024NMW [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]2017127ºchart97º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Birr [+]09/25/2024131.1368chart55.793202/11/2026Euro / Egyptian pounds [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]09/25/2024120.3023chart46.851602/11/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
18.91%02/12/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
8.0%January 2022CPI (overall index) [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]07/10/202415.00%chart20.00%12/28/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]2020159ºchart114º2020Doing Business [+]
69,175December 2023Passengers vehicles Year [+]
0.82December 2023Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
23,7542021Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]20151.74chart68.772020Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
13.0%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
14.00%01/01/2017Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202035.0%chart22.5%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]2022897,000chart11,625,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€3,344.4Mchart€38,917.1M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$3,616.3Mchart$42,081.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20232.26%chart10.69%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€16,543.4Mchart€76,934.2M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$17,888.4Mchart$83,188.9M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202311.20%chart21.13%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-13,199.0Mchart€-38,017.1M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-14,272.1Mchart$-39,042.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2023-8.94%chart-10.44%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Socio-Demography
Density [+]2023113chart1052023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024144ºchart105º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]2017815.5chart19,982.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20201.09%chart0.54%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20200.95%chart3.59%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202331.90‰chart21.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201713.3chart400.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20235.96‰chart5.46‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20233.99chart2.752023Fertility Rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202133.1%chart33.5%2021% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2023128,691,692chart105,200,0002023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,085,517chart543,9372020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]2020946,129chart3,610,4612020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.492chart0.7282022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202479ºchart135º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202367.32chart71.632023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20158,348chart2,3682015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20159.37chart2.662015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20128,153chart1,3602017Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20128.51chart1.312017Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20230.14chart2.312023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
5372024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]20210.4chart3,300.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202312,298chart162,0262023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202318,254chart209,2942023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/20267,574chart24,83001/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/2026501,324chart516,02301/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/28/202343,653,010chart42,337,17605/21/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/202658.85chart236.0301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]05/28/202368,856,790chart112,673,54005/21/2023Doses administered [+]
Ethiopia
Egypt