Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20244.3%chart1.3%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2021Q32,557Kchart25,536K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€2,008,424Mchart€865,620M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$2,173,225Mchart$936,564M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€13,744chart€96,0102024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$14,871chart$104,6812024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2021Q3€377,702Mchart€231,056M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024406,717chart325,3122024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024440,090chart352,0062024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202420.25%chart37.52%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€2,783chart€35,9502024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$3,012chart$38,9002024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-32,204chart4,7452024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-34,847chart5,4102024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-1.60%chart0.50%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024740,521.4chart291,053.92024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024801,284.9chart299,453.52024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202379,309.6chart42,344.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202385,779.7chart45,799.12023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20208.94%chart15.85%2023Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2022104,758.5chart69,255,025,560.82024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2023102,210.5chart34,580.52023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202313.67%chart11.65%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023111,677.5chart5,811.12023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2023120,788.2chart6,285.32023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202316.14%chart2.20%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202436.87%chart33.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€5,067chart€32,1652024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$5,483chart$33,0932024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€542chart€4,7502023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$586chart$5,1982023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2022€720chart€7,7272024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$703chart$3,8982023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€763chart€6522023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$826chart$7132023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]03/06/2022CaAaa02/14/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]03/17/2022CCAAA10/01/1988S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/08/2022CAAA02/28/2020Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202326chart822023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201943ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202481.6chart16.22024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202444ºchart87º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202459ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20214.3%chart5.0%September 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2023Q42.9%chart4.7%2025Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2023Q42,202Kchart237K2025Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$214.5chart$5,011.62024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2024€194.0chart€4,548.82024NMW [+]
$112,9762024Average Wage [+]
€104,3782024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201716ºchart2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Russian Rubles [+]12/05/202588.7028chart0.934012/04/2025Euro / Swiss francs [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/05/202576.0937chart0.799712/04/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
0.18%12/05/202510-Year Bond Yield [+]
-26112/05/2025Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/04/2025-7.84%chart11.29%12/04/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]March 202216.7%chart0.0%November 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
0.1%October 2025HICP [+]
-1.3%October 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]10/27/202516.50%chart0%06/20/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]201931ºchart36º2020Doing Business [+]
9.2%September 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20231,049,917chart464,102December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20239.01chart28.91December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023729,864
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020361.39chart603.772021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
27.8%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201920.00%chart7.70%01/01/2018Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202013.0%chart41.6%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]201924,591,922chart9,159,5002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€392,325.9Mchart€410,785.1M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$424,222.0Mchart$444,625.6M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202320.60%chart47.46%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€280,492.9Mchart€337,781.2M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$303,297.0Mchart$365,607.6M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202314.73%chart39.02%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€111,833.0Mchart€73,003.9M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$120,129.0Mchart$79,018.0M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20235.87%chart8.43%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
2.7%October 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201565ºchart2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20249chart2192024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024156ºchart2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20184.00‰chart1.80‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20178,026.3chart2,488.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20207.88%chart28.73%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20207.28%chart8.23%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.60‰chart8.70‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201716,503.1chart9,197.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202312.10‰chart8.00‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.41chart1.332023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20186.10‰chart4.20‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202111.0%chart16.2%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024146,135,000chart9,048,9052024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]202011,636,911chart2,491,2492020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202010,756,697chart713,6232020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.821chart0.9672022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202181ºchart20º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202373.25chart84.502024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201917,192chart1,0232023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201911.60chart11.202023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202411,327chart532023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20216.77chart0.602023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202314.45chart3.872023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20249,892
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202180,000.0
Consumption GWh [+]20231,010,632chart57,1852023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]20231,123,740chart68,3892023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/09/2025404,290chart14,17011/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/09/202524,901,467chart4,485,33611/09/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/27/202379,702,396chart6,013,25405/01/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/09/20252,766.55chart1,565.9411/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/26/2023187,374,510chart16,940,71607/03/2023Doses administered [+]