Country comparison Portugal vs Italy

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart0.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q27,062Kchart9,580K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€2,199,619M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$2,380,825M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€37,3102024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$40,2242024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,692Mchart€564,577M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart2,966,9152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart3,210,0192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart134.90%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€50,3432024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$54,4682024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart-73,9372024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart-81,7462024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart-3.40%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart1,109,154.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart1,199,364.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart81,318.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart85,588.42022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart7.41%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart137,456,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart148,779,625,280.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart11.44%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,107.5chart34,405.52023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,441.3chart37,201.62023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.44%chart3.04%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart50.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€18,8202024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$20,3512024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€1,3782022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$1,4522022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€2,3312024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$2,5232024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€388chart€5832023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$416chart$6272023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3Baa305/23/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+BBB+04/11/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+BBB12/03/2021Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202361chart562023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934ºchart30º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9chart41.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202495ºchart71º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202431ºchart26º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.9%chart6.0%October 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q25.9%chart6.6%2025Q2Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q2330Kchart1,701K2025Q2Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,150.9
NMW [+]2025€1,015.0
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449chart$38,5502024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588chart€35,6162024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743ºchart35º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/04/20250.8572chart0.857212/04/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/05/20253.10%chart3.46%12/05/202510-Year Bond Yield [+]
Risk Premium [+]12/05/202532chart6912/05/2025Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/04/202529.19%chart26.54%12/01/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]October 20252.3%chart2.0%March 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]November 20252.1%chart1.1%November 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-2.5%chart0.2%October 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart58º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-0.9%chart1.5%September 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673chart2,975,569December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62chart25.50December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231chart880,0852023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11chart765.752021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%chart42.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%chart22.00%10/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%chart52.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000chart49,811,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0Mchart€622,607.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4Mchart$673,897.4M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart28.31%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4Mchart€574,432.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1Mchart$621,754.5M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart26.12%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4Mchart€48,174.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7Mchart$52,142.9M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart2.19%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.7%chart-2.1%September 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538ºchart37º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024117chart1952024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]20247ºchart33º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰chart1.40‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1chart9,287.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart10.78%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart5.50%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart6.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart17,369.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart11.00‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart1.212023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰chart3.10‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%chart18.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,749,635chart58,934,1772024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart6,386,9982020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart3,258,8312020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.9062022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417ºchart87º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,029chart3,9062022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20229.70chart6.532022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202275chart3382023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72chart0.572023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58chart5.192023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
852024Annual crude oil production [+]
497.92021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317chart287,3942023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202345,213chart254,6592023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/09/202529,595chart198,52311/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/09/20255,671,586chart26,968,97211/09/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart49,484,58412/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/09/20252,753.12chart3,368.5511/09/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart150,321,54012/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Portugal
Italy