Country comparison Cuba vs Portugal

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]2023-1.9%chart2.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
7,227K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2021€460,994Mchart€289,428M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2021$545,218Mchart$313,271M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2021€41,448chart€27,0602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2021$49,021chart$28,8872024GDP per capita [+]
€77,692M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
270,8812024Debt (M.€.) [+]
292,9372024Debt ($M) [+]
93.60%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
€25,1992024Debt Per Capita [+]
$27,2512024Debt Per Capita [+]
1,4512024Deficit (M.€) [+]
2,1582024Deficit ($M) [+]
0.50%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
123,174.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
131,975.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202143,268.3chart11,104.02022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202151,173.4chart11,693.02022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202216.96%chart10.39%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202158,216.6chart18,166,992,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202168,852.7chart19,663,588,801.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202319.98%chart14.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20182,436.7chart4,107.52023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20182,877.6chart4,441.32023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
3.44%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202339.17%chart42.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
€11,4582024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
$12,2772024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021€3,890chart€1,0612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2021$4,601chart$1,1182022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021€5,234chart€1,7072024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2021$6,191chart$1,8482024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2018€217chart€3882023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2018$256chart$4162023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/18/2021CaA311/17/2023Moody's Rating [+]
A+08/29/2025S&P Rating [+]
BBB+10/28/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202342chart612023Corruption Index [+]
34º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202459.1chart25.92024Fragile States Index [+]
95º2024RTI Raking [+]
31º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
5.9%October 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
5.9%2025Q2Unemployment rate [+]
330K2025Q2Unemployed [+]
$1,150.92025NMW [+]
€1,015.02025NMW [+]
$24,4492024Average Wage [+]
€22,5882024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201636ºchart43º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
0.853712/11/2025US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.17%12/12/202510-Year Bond Yield [+]
3112/12/2025Risk Premium [+]
25.35%12/11/2025Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
2.3%October 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
2.1%November 2025HICP [+]
-2.5%October 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
39º2020Doing Business [+]
-0.9%October 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20192,280chart403,673December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20190.27chart17.62December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
318,2312023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]201542.57chart644.112021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202218.3%chart36.9%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
23.00%01/01/2011Standard VAT [+]
58.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,613,400chart16,308,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€1,793.2Mchart€78,895.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$1,939.0Mchart$85,394.4M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]20210.36%chart27.26%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€9,210.4Mchart€107,243.4M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$9,959.2Mchart$116,078.1M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]20211.55%chart37.05%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€-7,417.2Mchart€-28,348.4M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$-6,980.6Mchart$-30,683.7M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2021-1.19%chart-9.79%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
4.7%October 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
38º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2023100chart1172024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202498ºchart7º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
1.60‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
4,811.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20200.03%chart9.64%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202015.72%chart20.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20238.71‰chart7.90‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201763.2chart2,468.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202310.15‰chart11.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.44chart1.452023Fertility Rate [+]
3.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
16.6%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202311,019,931chart10,749,6352024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20203,024chart1,001,9632020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,757,300chart2,081,4192020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.764chart0.8742022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202139ºchart17º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202378.09chart82.702024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20151,600chart1,0292022Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]201514.19chart9.702022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2019500chart752022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20194.46chart0.722022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20231.92chart3.582023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202428
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021124.0
Consumption GWh [+]202311,951chart50,3172023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202315,303chart45,2132023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/20258,530chart29,59611/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/20251,113,827chart5,671,58611/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]04/12/202410,053,658chart8,909,76909/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/2025774.05chart2,753.2111/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]04/12/202445,995,748chart28,314,79609/29/2023Doses administered [+]
Cuba
  • Capital: Havana
  • Population: 11,019,931
  • Surface Area: 109,880 km2
  • Currency: Cuban pesos
  • Religion: Mostly Christianity
  • Belongs to: ACP, OAS, UN
Portugal