Country comparison Spain vs Portugal

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20252.8%chart2.1%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q48,809Kchart7,224K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025€1,685,783Mchart€289,428M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2025$1,904,901Mchart$313,271M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025€34,190chart€27,0602024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2025$38,610chart$28,8872024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q4€434,595Mchart€77,659M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]20241,620,573chart270,8812024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]20241,753,580chart292,9372024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2024101.60%chart93.60%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,008chart€25,1992024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,717chart$27,2512024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-51,267chart1,4512024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-54,305chart2,1582024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.22%chart0.50%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024725,001.0chart123,174.32024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024782,158.8chart131,975.92024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202263,090.7chart11,104.02022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202266,329.8chart11,693.02022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.88%chart10.39%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]2024106,331,861,000.0chart18,166,992,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]2024115,091,479,709.2chart19,663,588,801.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.85%chart14.56%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202422,832.5chart4,434.82024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202424,713.5chart4,800.22024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20243.20%chart3.57%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202445.50%chart42.60%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€14,767chart€11,4582024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$15,931chart$12,2772024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,320chart€1,0612022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,383chart$1,1182022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€2,187chart€1,7072024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$2,367chart$1,8482024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€467chart€4152024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$503chart$4432024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/26/2025A3A311/17/2023Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]09/12/2025A+A+08/29/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]12/13/2019A-BBB+10/28/2022Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202360chart612023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201923ºchart34º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202444.0chart25.92024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202496ºchart95º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202428ºchart31º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 202510.0%chart5.6%December 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q49.9%chart5.8%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q42,477Kchart327K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2026$1,622.7chart$1,260.82026NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,381.0chart€1,073.02026NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$34,310chart$24,4492024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€31,698chart€22,5882024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201744ºchart43º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/13/20260.8430chart0.843002/13/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
10-Year Bond Yield [+]02/13/20263.14%chart3.14%02/13/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
Risk Premium [+]02/13/202638chart3802/13/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/13/20262.91%chart9.97%02/13/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20252.9%chart2.2%December 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.0%chart2.4%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-3.0%chart-3.7%December 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202031ºchart39º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20252.8%chart3.4%December 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]January 20261,149,362chart403,673December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]January 202627.69chart17.62December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Motor vehicle production [+]20232,451,221chart318,2312023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021629.13chart644.112021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.1%chart36.9%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]09/01/201221.00%chart23.00%01/01/2011Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.0%chart58.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202596,770,515chart16,308,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2025€394,362.3Mchart€79,311.9M2025Exports [+]
Exports [+]2025$445,621.5Mchart$89,620.9M2025Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202523.39%chart27.26%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2025€454,682.1Mchart€111,412.0M2025Imports [+]
Imports [+]2025$513,781.7Mchart$125,893.3M2025Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202526.97%chart37.05%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2025€-60,319.8Mchart€-32,100.1M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2025$-68,160.2Mchart$-36,272.5M2025Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2025-3.58%chart-9.79%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20254.7%chart3.1%December 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201525ºchart38º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]202598chart1172024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202423ºchart7º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20241.70‰chart1.60‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]201710,692.0chart4,811.12017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202014.44%chart9.64%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.14%chart20.02%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.49‰chart7.90‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]201717,874.0chart2,468.52017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20248.87‰chart11.10‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.10chart1.452023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20243.57‰chart3.50‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202519.5%chart16.6%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202549,337,356chart10,749,6352024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20206,842,202chart1,001,9632020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,489,823chart2,081,4192020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.911chart0.8742022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202410ºchart17º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202484.01chart82.702024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20243,953chart1,0462023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20248.05chart9.832023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023331chart752022Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.69chart0.722022Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20234.68chart3.582023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20240
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021150.0
Consumption GWh [+]2025256,084chart50,3172023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2025272,199chart45,2132023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026121,880chart29,63301/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/202613,980,340chart5,671,58601/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]05/24/202340,739,123chart8,909,76909/29/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20262,470.34chart2,756.6501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/2023119,228,504chart28,314,79609/29/2023Doses administered [+]
Spain
Portugal