Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.1%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q37,227K
Annual GDP [+]2024€289,428Mchart€11,801M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$313,271Mchart$12,769M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,060chart€7,4202024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$28,887chart$8,0292024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€77,692M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024270,881chart4,4592023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024292,937chart4,8232023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202493.60%chart39.09%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€25,199chart€2,4132023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$27,251chart$2,6102023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]20241,451chart2722023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]20242,158chart2942023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.50%chart2.39%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024123,174.3chart2,195.22023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024131,975.9chart2,374.32023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202211,104.0chart15.72002Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202211,693.0chart14.82002Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202210.39%chart5.58%2002Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202418,166,992,000.0chart128.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202419,663,588,801.0chart139.22023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202314.56%chart5.87%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20234,107.5chart181.42023Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20234,441.3chart196.22023Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20233.44%chart7.53%2023Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202442.60%chart19.24%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,458chart€1,1882023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,277chart$1,2852023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€1,061chart€242002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$1,118chart$222002Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,707chart€702023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$1,848chart$752023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023€388chart€1172023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2023$416chart$1272023Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]11/17/2023A3
S&P Rating [+]08/29/2025A+
Fitch Rating [+]10/28/2022BBB+
Corruption Index [+]202361chart172023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201934º
Fragile States Index [+]202425.9chart83.72024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202495º
Innovation Ranking [+]202431º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]October 20255.9%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q35.8%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3327K
NMW [+]2025$1,150.9chart$212.72023NMW [+]
NMW [+]2025€1,015.0
Average Wage [+]2024$24,449
Average Wage [+]2024€22,588
Human Capital Ranking [+]201743º
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/12/20250.8524
10-Year Bond Yield [+]12/12/20253.22%
Risk Premium [+]12/12/202536
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]12/12/202525.47%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]November 20252.2%chart2.3%October 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]November 20252.1%
PPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-2.5%
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%
Business
Doing Business [+]202039ºchart178º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]October 2025-0.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 2024403,673
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202217.62
Motor vehicle production [+]2023318,231
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021644.11
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202436.9%chart8.1%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202258.2%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202216,308,000
Exports [+]2024€78,895.0Mchart€5,363.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$85,394.4Mchart$5,800.0M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202427.26%chart47.02%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€107,243.4Mchart€2,589.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$116,078.1Mchart$2,800.0M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202437.05%chart22.70%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-28,348.4Mchart€2,774.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-30,683.7Mchart$2,100.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-9.79%chart24.32%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]October 20254.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201538º
Density [+]2024117chart662023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2024chart94º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20174,811.1
% Immigrant [+]20209.64%chart13.44%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202020.02%chart7.50%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20247.90‰chart29.60‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,468.5chart72.22017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.10‰chart7.88‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.45chart4.082023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.50‰
% risk of poverty [+]202416.6%chart50.7%2022% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202410,749,635chart1,847,5492023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]20201,001,963chart230,6182020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20202,081,419chart128,7742020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.874chart0.6502022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202417º
Life expectancy [+]202482.70chart63.712023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20221,029chart1912015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20229.70chart16.232015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202275
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.72
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20233.58chart2.442023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
872024Annual crude oil production [+]
1,100.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202350,317chart1,4022023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202345,213chart1,5732023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]11/16/202529,596chart18311/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]11/16/20255,671,586chart17,13011/16/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]09/29/20238,909,769chart214,03207/24/2022Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]11/16/20252,753.21chart99.0511/16/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]09/29/202328,314,796chart488,73807/24/2022Doses administered [+]