Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart4.8%2023GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,284K
Annual GDP [+]2024€848,491Mchart€7,618M2023Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$917,767Mchart$8,286M2023Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,610chart€185,8402023GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,973chart$207,0752023GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€229,365M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024470,793chart362023Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024505,429chart392023Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202455.10%chart0.47%2023Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,899chart€9002023Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,848chart$9732023Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-54,940chart3342023Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-60,232chart3622023Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.50%chart4.37%2023Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024419,508.6chart1,832.72023Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024451,896.0chart1,982.22023Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202228,544.5chart106.92011Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202230,006.6chart146.72011Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.97%chart2.56%2011Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202453,202,549,816.5chart290.62023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202344,719.9chart314.32023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.75%chart15.85%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,249.7
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,127.7
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20248.47%
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart23.93%2023Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,494chart€45,8002023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,382chart$49,5362023Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€756chart€2,9322011Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$814chart$4,3432011Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,453chart€7,3382023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,217chart$7,9372023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€939
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,038
Moody's Rating [+]09/19/2025A2
S&P Rating [+]10/12/2018A-AAA12/02/1996S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020A-
Corruption Index [+]202354
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201937º
Fragile States Index [+]202441.7
RTI Raking [+]202481ºchart139º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202440º
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20253.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3562Kchart0K2014Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$1,243.0
NMW [+]2025€1,097.9
Average Wage [+]2024$24,238
Average Wage [+]2024€22,393
Human Capital Ranking [+]201731º
Markets
Euro / Polish zlotys [+]01/19/20264.2253
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/16/20263.6346
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/19/20262.61%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20236.2%
HICP [+]December 20252.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-2.0%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/04/20254.00%
Business
Doing Business [+]202040ºchart65º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-0.6%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20241,060,340
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.10
Motor vehicle production [+]2023612,882
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021816.92
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.4%chart20.8%2022Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%chart7.70%01/01/2018Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.4%
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202215,948,000chart100,8002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€353,755.0Mchart€3,391.8M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$382,897.3Mchart$3,671.2M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202441.69%chart46.35%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€353,252.6Mchart€1,744.3M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$382,353.6Mchart$1,888.0M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202441.63%chart23.88%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€502.4Mchart€1,647.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$543.8Mchart$1,783.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.06%chart22.47%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20251.4%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201532º
Density [+]2024116chart2562024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202432ºchart-1º2023Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰chart2.40‰2012Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,805.3
% Immigrant [+]20202.20%chart66.26%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202013.01%chart9.49%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.90‰chart8.40‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,669.9chart47.62017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.20‰chart7.50‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.20chart1.452023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰chart5.00‰2012Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202413.8%
Population [+]202436,497,495chart40,8852024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020817,254chart25,8772020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,825,096chart3,7062020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.881chart0.9422022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202451º
Life expectancy [+]202478.70chart84.702024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20244,397chart22024Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202412.05chart4.892024Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023311chart22021Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.80chart5.122021Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.63
Annual crude oil production [+]202416
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021113.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023151,076
Generation GWh [+]2023155,888
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/2025120,987chart8912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20256,834,154chart21,64712/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202322,705,868chart26,46604/05/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20253,314.94chart2,176.8412/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/202358,634,590chart74,33706/07/2023Doses administered [+]