Country comparison Luxembourg vs Italy

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Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20240.4%chart0.7%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q332,739Kchart9,580K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€86,180Mchart€2,199,619M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$93,280Mchart$2,380,825M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€127,030chart€37,3102024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$138,757chart$40,2242024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€22,327Mchart€564,577M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202422,649chart2,966,9152024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202424,514chart3,210,0192024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202426.30%chart134.90%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€33,211chart€50,3432024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$35,946chart$54,4682024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024766chart-73,9372024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024961chart-81,7462024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]20240.90%chart-3.40%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202440,368.7chart1,109,154.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202443,704.4chart1,199,364.22024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20222,843.7chart81,318.22022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20223,025.6chart85,588.42022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20228.45%chart7.41%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20244,351,675,000.0chart137,456,000,000.02024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20244,772.5chart148,779,625,280.02024Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202410.92%chart11.44%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024829.6chart35,397.32024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]2024898.0chart38,313.32024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20241.99%chart3.18%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202446.80%chart50.40%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€59,194chart€18,8202024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$64,085chart$20,3512024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€4,340chart€1,3782022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$4,643chart$1,4522022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€6,475chart€2,3312024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024$7,101chart$2,5232024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€1,223chart€6002024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,336chart$6472024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]02/07/2025AaaBaa305/23/2025Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]04/28/1994AAABBB+04/11/2025S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/06/2020AAABBB12/03/2021Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202378chart562023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201918ºchart30º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202418.7chart41.12024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]2024117ºchart71º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202420ºchart26º2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20256.9%chart5.7%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q36.2%chart5.6%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q322Kchart1,440K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$3,066.1
NMW [+]2025€2,704.0
Average Wage [+]2024$80,416chart$38,5502024Average Wage [+]
Average Wage [+]2024€74,296chart€35,6162024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201730ºchart35º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/21/20260.8519chart0.851901/21/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
3.51%01/21/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
6201/21/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]01/20/20265.04%chart-0.51%01/20/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20253.1%chart2.0%March 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20253.3%chart1.2%December 2025HICP [+]
PPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-5.5%chart-0.3%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
Key rates [+]06/11/20252.15%chart2.15%06/11/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202072ºchart58º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-3.6%chart1.4%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202489,727chart2,975,569December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202271.86chart25.50December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
880,0852023Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021775.27chart765.752021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202442.7%chart42.5%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201517.00%chart22.00%10/01/2013Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202247.2%chart52.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20221,013,000chart49,811,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€14,967.0Mchart€622,607.0M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$16,200.0Mchart$673,897.4M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202417.37%chart28.31%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€24,087.7Mchart€574,319.7M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$26,072.0Mchart$621,632.2M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202427.95%chart26.11%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-9,120.8Mchart€48,287.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-9,872.1Mchart$52,265.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-10.58%chart2.20%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20250.4%chart0.7%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201519ºchart37º2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]2024263chart1952024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]2023-1ºchart33º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20232.00‰chart1.40‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
Remittance received ($M) [+]20171,746.1chart9,287.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202046.96%chart10.78%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202012.88%chart5.50%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20249.50‰chart6.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,321.5chart17,369.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20246.60‰chart11.00‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.25chart1.212023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.80‰chart3.10‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
% risk of poverty [+]202418.1%chart18.9%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]2024681,973chart58,934,1772024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020298,062chart6,386,9982020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202081,757chart3,258,8312020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.927chart0.9062022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202446ºchart87º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202483.50chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]202456chart3,8212023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20248.21chart6.532022Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202210chart3382023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20221.53chart0.572023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202311.18chart5.192023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
852024Annual crude oil production [+]
497.92021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]20235,862chart287,3942023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023801chart254,6592023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20251,000chart198,52312/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025400,949chart26,969,56212/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/11/2023462,702chart49,484,58412/23/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20251,466.33chart3,368.5512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]03/25/20231,374,547chart150,321,54012/23/2023Doses administered [+]
Luxembourg
Italy