Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.4%chart1.5%2022GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q34,652K
Annual GDP [+]2024€104,767Mchart€22,331M2022Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$113,343Mchart$23,534M2022Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€16,260chart€5842022GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$17,435chart$6162022GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€29,949M
Debt (M.€.) [+]202424,977chart12,5232024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202427,024chart13,5502024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202423.80%chart70.94%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€3,880chart€3092024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$4,198chart$3342024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-3,191chart-4372024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-3,410chart-4732024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-3.00%chart-2.48%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202441,059.9chart1,573.02024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202441,133.8chart1,702.12024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]20223,874.5chart1,504.82012Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]20224,079.9chart1,934.62012Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202211.98%chart15.09%2012Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20234,711.2chart147.02023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20235,094.2chart158.92023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202312.83%chart6.96%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20242,251.9chart1,290.52014Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20242,436.3chart1,714.82014Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20245.49%chart14.28%2014Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202439.20%chart8.91%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€6,378chart€392024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$6,390chart$422024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€599chart€532012Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$633chart$682012Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€731chart€42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$790chart$42023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€350chart€432014Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$375chart$572014Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]01/24/2025Baa1
S&P Rating [+]07/10/2025BBB+
Fitch Rating [+]04/24/2020BBB
Corruption Index [+]202345chart162023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201949ºchart140º2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202449.4chart106.62024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202458ºchart33º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202438ºchart128º2022Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]November 20253.5%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.4%chart13.1%2014Q4Unemployment rate [+]
Unemployed [+]2025Q3105Kchart604K2014Q4Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2025$624.4
NMW [+]2025€1,077.8
Average Wage [+]2024$15,446
Average Wage [+]2024€14,271
Human Capital Ranking [+]201732ºchart130º2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Bulgarian Lev [+]12/31/20251.9558
US Dollar exchange rate [+]12/31/20251.6645
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/31/20250%
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20255.0%
HICP [+]December 20253.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]November 202513.8%
Business
Doing Business [+]202061ºchart187º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]November 2025-9.3%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 202482,005chart552December 2019Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 20225.82chart0.03December 2019Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2020518.35chart32.092015Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202430.3%
Standard VAT [+]04/01/201120.00%chart5.00%01/01/2006Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202010.0%chart15.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20225,557,000chart366,7002015Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€44,249.0Mchart€231.9M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$47,894.2Mchart$250.8M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202442.24%chart2.94%2022Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€50,840.7Mchart€4,671.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$55,029.0Mchart$5,051.1M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202448.53%chart22.44%2022Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€-6,591.7Mchart€-4,439.4M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$-7,134.7Mchart$-4,805.0M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]2024-6.29%chart-19.51%2022Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]November 20253.2%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201549º
Density [+]202458chart772024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202426ºchart163º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.40‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20172,223.5chart3,350.52017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.82%chart1.07%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202025.77%chart3.60%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20248.30‰chart35.21‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]2017145.6chart62.32017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202415.60‰chart4.79‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.81chart4.592023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20233.40‰
% risk of poverty [+]202421.7%chart48.6%2014% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20246,437,360chart40,583,1642024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020184,363chart387,1132020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20201,683,074chart1,301,1662020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.799chart0.4242022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202460ºchart155º2021Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202475.90chart69.302023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]2023452chart2,2042015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20237.01chart7.072015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]202374chart1,7032013Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20231.09chart5.812013Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20235.86chart0.342023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]20241chart152024Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]202115.0chart3,000.02021Crude Oil Reserves [+]
Consumption GWh [+]202334,178chart2,5792023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202339,483chart3,0652023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/202538,774chart2,15912/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/20251,340,801chart11,94512/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]06/29/20242,078,006chart807,05712/10/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/20256,023.28chart53.2012/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]06/29/20244,726,614chart1,298,65412/10/2023Doses administered [+]