Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20242.6%chart0.9%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
14,124K2025Q3Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024€43,538Mchart€558,673M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$47,110Mchart$604,395M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€27,405chart€52,5502024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$29,654chart$57,0202024GDP per capita [+]
€149,544M2025Q3Quarterly GDP [+]
Debt (M.€.) [+]202352,541chart189,5362024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]202356,828chart199,1582024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]2023123.02%chart34.00%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023€33,317chart€17,9022024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2023$36,035chart$18,8102024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2023-4,131chart-8,7542024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2023-4,468chart-10,3822024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2023-9.68%chart-1.60%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]202312,435.2chart283,077.82024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]202313,449.6chart297,623.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]2023806.2chart40,049.42022Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]2023872.0chart42,443.22022Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20258.34%chart15.28%2022Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]20231,011.6chart54,174,407,742.12024Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]20231,093.8chart56,210.62023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]20238.49%chart19.45%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]20241,260.3chart11,160.72024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]20241,363.7chart12,074.12024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]202410.22%chart4.12%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202329.12%chart50.70%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023€7,885chart€26,7362024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2023$8,529chart$28,1102024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023€511chart€3,8042022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2023$553chart$4,0002022Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023€644chart€5,1342024Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$697chart$5,3422023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€793chart€1,0502024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$858chart$1,1392024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]05/14/2024B2Aaa02/23/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]11/21/2025BAAA02/16/2004S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]08/14/2020B+AAA12/06/2019Fitch Rating [+]
Corruption Index [+]202342chart822023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201945ºchart2019Competitiveness Ranking [+]
Fragile States Index [+]202464.2chart20.62024Fragile States Index [+]
41º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202472ºchart2024Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
9.1%November 2025Unemployment Rate [+]
8.2%2025Q3Unemployment rate [+]
478K2025Q3Unemployed [+]
NMW [+]2024$797.9
NMW [+]2024€703.2
$50,8692024Average Wage [+]
€46,9982024Average Wage [+]
Human Capital Ranking [+]201747ºchart2017Human Capital Ranking [+]
Markets
Euro / Bahraini dinars [+]01/25/20190.4266chart10.719001/16/2026Euro / Swedish kronas [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]01/25/20190.3760chart9.227001/16/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
2.77%01/19/202610-Year Bond Yield [+]
-601/19/2026Risk Premium [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]03/27/20250%chart5.42%01/17/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
0.8%December 2024CPI (overall index) [+]
2.2%November 2025HICP [+]
2.6%November 2025PPI Year on Year [+]
Money Market
1.75%10/01/2025Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202043ºchart10º2020Doing Business [+]
3.8%November 2025IPI Year on Year [+]
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 201926,372chart522,000December 2024Passengers vehicles Year [+]
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 201920.35chart31.35December 2022Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]
226,0002017Motor vehicle production [+]
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2015422.24chart544.532021Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]
Taxes
42.4%2024Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/20195.00%chart25.00%01/01/1996Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]20200%chart52.2%2022Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]20223,712,000chart6,629,0002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2023€22,947.9Mchart€180,844.3M2024Exports [+]
Exports [+]2023$24,813.6Mchart$195,742.3M2024Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202353.73%chart32.37%2024Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2023€14,211.5Mchart€175,281.1M2024Imports [+]
Imports [+]2023$15,366.9Mchart$189,720.8M2024Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202333.28%chart31.37%2024Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2023€8,736.4Mchart€5,563.2M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2023$9,868.3Mchart$6,021.5M2024Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]202320.46%chart1.00%2024Trade balance % GDP [+]
5.0%November 2025Retail Sales YoY [+]
Socio-Demography
2015Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]
Density [+]20241,986chart202024Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202482ºchart39º2024Global Peace Ranking [+]
2.00‰2023Crude divorce rate [+]
2,819.42017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]202063.59%chart19.31%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]20203.96%chart3.16%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]202312.46‰chart9.30‰2024Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20172,705.4chart3,684.02017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]20232.09‰chart8.60‰2024Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20231.82chart1.452023Fertility Rate [+]
4.20‰2023Crude marriage rate [+]
14.8%2024% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]20241,589,000chart10,587,7102024Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020936,094chart2,003,9082020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]202058,270chart327,5812020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.888chart0.9522022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]2024116ºchart2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202381.28chart84.102024Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]201590chart1,3702023Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]20156.57chart12.602023Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]20223chart1212023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20220.20chart1.152023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]202320.70chart3.432023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]2024174chart01995Annual crude oil production [+]
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021186.5
Consumption GWh [+]202335,090chart125,2092023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]202336,170chart163,1352023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]12/28/20251,536chart29,15812/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]12/28/2025696,614chart2,782,99712/28/2025COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/21/20221,226,796chart7,593,67603/19/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]12/28/2025966.65chart2,753.9512/28/2025COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/21/20223,476,633chart28,312,81602/26/2024Doses administered [+]