Gouvernement
GDP Growth (%) [+]20243.0%chart3.5%2024GDP Growth (%) [+]
Qu. GDP Per Capita [+]2025Q36,284K
Annual GDP [+]2024€848,491Mchart€5,515M2024Annual GDP [+]
Annual GDP [+]2024$917,767Mchart$5,968M2024Annual GDP [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024€22,610chart€5,9772024GDP per capita [+]
GDP per capita [+]2024$24,973chart$6,4682024GDP per capita [+]
Quarterly GDP [+]2025Q3€229,365M
Debt (M.€.) [+]2024470,793chart4,2302024Debt (M.€.) [+]
Debt ($M) [+]2024505,429chart4,5782024Debt ($M) [+]
Debt (%GDP) [+]202455.10%chart80.04%2024Debt (%GDP) [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024€12,899chart€4,5782024Debt Per Capita [+]
Debt Per Capita [+]2024$13,848chart$4,9532024Debt Per Capita [+]
Deficit (M.€) [+]2024-54,940chart-1862024Deficit (M.€) [+]
Deficit ($M) [+]2024-60,232chart-2012024Deficit ($M) [+]
Deficit (%GDP) [+]2024-6.50%chart-3.51%2024Deficit (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure (M.€) [+]2024419,508.6chart1,636.12024Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Expenditure ($M) [+]2024451,896.0chart1,770.42024Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]202228,544.5chart215.12023Education Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Education Expenditure ($M) [+]202230,006.6chart232.62023Education Expenditure ($M) [+]
Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20229.97%chart13.79%2025Education Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]202453,202,549,816.5chart804.82023Gov. Health Exp. (M.€) [+]
Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]202344,719.9chart147.12023Gov. Health Exp.($M) [+]
Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]202311.75%chart9.32%2023Gov. Health Exp. (%Bud.) [+]
Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]202435,249.7chart72.42024Defence Expenditure (M.€) [+]
Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]202438,127.7chart78.42024Defence Expenditure ($M) [+]
Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]20248.47%chart4.26%2024Defence Expenditure (%Bud.) [+]
Expenditure (%GDP) [+]202449.40%chart30.95%2024Expenditure (%GDP) [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024€11,494chart€1,7702024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Expenditure Per Capita [+]2024$12,382chart$1,9162024Expenditure Per Capita [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022€756chart€2342023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Education Expenditure P.C [+]2022$814chart$2542023Education Expenditure P.C [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2024€1,453chart€8712023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]2023$1,217chart$1592023Gov. Health Exp. P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024€939chart€782024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]2024$1,038chart$852024Defence Expenditure P.C. [+]
Moody's Rating [+]09/19/2025A2B109/30/2024Moody's Rating [+]
S&P Rating [+]10/12/2018A-B+09/22/2021S&P Rating [+]
Fitch Rating [+]03/27/2020A-
Corruption Index [+]202354chart522023Corruption Index [+]
Competitiveness Ranking [+]201937º
Fragile States Index [+]202441.7chart66.42024Fragile States Index [+]
RTI Raking [+]202481ºchart110º2024RTI Raking [+]
Innovation Ranking [+]202440ºchart115º2015Innovation Ranking [+]
Labour
Unemployment Rate [+]December 20253.2%
Unemployment rate [+]2025Q33.1%
Unemployed [+]2025Q3562K
NMW [+]2026$1,340.7chart$2,070.62024NMW [+]
NMW [+]2026€1,139.0chart€2,291.82024NMW [+]
Average Wage [+]2024$24,238
Average Wage [+]2024€22,393
Human Capital Ranking [+]201731º
Markets
Euro / Polish zlotys [+]02/11/20264.2135chart0.381502/12/2026Euro / Fijian dollars [+]
US Dollar exchange rate [+]02/11/20263.5387chart0.453102/12/2026US Dollar exchange rate [+]
Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]02/10/20267.55%chart-0.86%02/12/2026Stock ExchangeYTD % [+]
Prices
CPI (overall index) [+]December 20236.2%chart-2.1%August 2025CPI (overall index) [+]
HICP [+]December 20252.5%
PPI Year on Year [+]December 2025-2.1%
Money Market
Key rates [+]12/04/20254.00%chart0.25%03/18/2020Key rates [+]
Business
Doing Business [+]202040ºchart102º2020Doing Business [+]
IPI Year on Year [+]December 20256.9%
Passengers vehicles Year [+]December 20241,060,340
Annual Vehicles/ 1,000 p. [+]December 202214.10
Motor vehicle production [+]2023612,882
Vehicles / 1,000 people [+]2021816.92
Taxes
Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]202437.4%chart20.5%2023Tax Revenue (%GDP) [+]
Standard VAT [+]01/01/201123.00%chart9.00%01/01/2016Standard VAT [+]
Top tax rate + SSC [+]202245.4%chart20.0%2020Top tax rate + SSC [+]
Trade
Annual arrivals [+]202215,948,000chart636,3002022Annual arrivals [+]
Exports [+]2024€353,755.0Mchart€987.4M2023Exports [+]
Exports [+]2024$382,897.3Mchart$1,067.7M2023Exports [+]
Exports % GDP [+]202441.69%chart19.50%2023Exports % GDP [+]
Imports [+]2024€353,252.6Mchart€2,867.3M2023Imports [+]
Imports [+]2024$382,353.6Mchart$3,100.5M2023Imports [+]
Imports % GDP [+]202441.63%chart56.62%2023Imports % GDP [+]
Trade balance [+]2024€502.4Mchart€-1,879.9M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance [+]2024$543.8Mchart$-2,101.2M2023Trade balance [+]
Trade balance % GDP [+]20240.06%chart-37.12%2023Trade balance % GDP [+]
Retail Sales YoY [+]December 20252.7%
Socio-Demography
Global AgeWatch Ranking [+]201532º
Density [+]2024117chart512023Density [+]
Global Peace Ranking [+]202432º
Crude divorce rate [+]20231.60‰
Remittance received ($M) [+]20176,805.3chart85.72017Remittance received ($M) [+]
% Immigrant [+]20202.20%chart1.56%2020% Immigrant [+]
% Emigrant [+]202013.01%chart25.96%2020% Emigrant [+]
Birth Rate [+]20246.90‰chart18.00‰2023Birth Rate [+]
Remittance sent ($M) [+]20171,669.9chart28.12017Remittance sent ($M) [+]
Crude death rate [+]202411.20‰chart9.26‰2023Crude death rate [+]
Fertility Rate [+]20241.14chart2.282023Fertility Rate [+]
Crude marriage rate [+]20234.00‰
% risk of poverty [+]202413.8%chart24.1%2019% risk of poverty [+]
Population [+]202436,497,495chart924,1452023Population [+]
Immigrant stock [+]2020817,254chart14,0872020Immigrant stock [+]
Emigrant stock [+]20204,825,096chart233,8562020Emigrant stock [+]
HDI [+]20220.881chart0.7292022HDI [+]
Gender Gap Ranking [+]202451ºchart128º2024Gender Gap Ranking [+]
Life expectancy [+]202478.70chart67.322023Life expectancy [+]
Suicides [+]20244,397chart762015Suicides [+]
Suicide rate [+]202412.05chart8.772015Suicide rate [+]
Number of homicides [+]2023311chart192023Number of homicides [+]
Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]20230.80chart2.062023Rate Homicides per 100.000 [+]
Energy and Environment
CO2 Tons per capita [+]20237.63chart2.352023CO2 Tons per capita [+]
Annual crude oil production [+]202416
Crude Oil Reserves [+]2021113.0
Consumption GWh [+]2023151,076chart1,0482023Consumption GWh [+]
Generation GWh [+]2023155,888chart1,1502023Generation GWh [+]
Others
COVID-19 - Deaths [+]01/18/2026120,990chart88501/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths [+]
COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]01/18/20266,836,330chart69,04701/18/2026COVID-19 - Confirmed [+]
Fully vaccinated [+]12/23/202322,705,868chart641,19405/01/2023Fully vaccinated [+]
COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]01/18/20263,315.02chart957.6401/18/2026COVID-19 - Deaths per million population [+]
Doses administered [+]12/23/202358,634,590chart1,555,18205/01/2023Doses administered [+]